在SUSE10SP1上安装DB2v9.5数据库

1 环境概述
OS系统：SUSE10 SP1 X64
DB2版本:DB2 V9.5 for Linux 64

2 安装DB2数据库
2.1 安装前准备
2.1.1 安装必须依赖包
针对SUSE操作系统
libaio-32bit-0.3.104-14.2.x86_64.rpm
libaio-0.3.104-14.2.x86_64.rpm
compat-libstdc++-5.0.7-22.2.x86_64.rpm
ksh-93r-12.28.x86_64.rpm
openssl-0.9.8a-18.15.x86_64.rpm
rsh-server-0.17-573.2.x86_64.rpm
nfs-utils-1.0.7-36.21.x86_64.rpm

2.1.2 系统资源限制修改
DB02-DB2:/db2_inst # ulimit -a
data seg size (kbytes, -d) unlimited
file size (blocks, -f) unlimited
open files (-n) 65536


2.1.3 系统内核参数修改
请参考官方安装文档
通过编辑/etc/sysctl.conf文件来修改内核参数
以16GB RAM的就是计算机为例:
kernel.shmmni=4096
kernel.shmmax=17179869184
kernel.shmall=8388608
#kernel.sem=<SEMMSL> <SEMMNS> <SEMOPM> <SEMMNI>
kernel.sem=250 256000 32 4096
kernel.msgmni=16384
kernel.msgmax=65536
kernel.msgmnb=65536
运行 sysctl时候附带 -p 参数，以从缺省文件/etc/sysctl.conf 中装入 sysctl 的设置：
sysctl -p

要使更改在每次重新引导之后生效：
(SUSE Linux)激活 boot.sysctl
(Red Hat)rc.sysinit 初始化脚本将自动读取 /etc/sysctl.conf文件

2.1.4 创建DB2用户和用户组
对于Linux 操作系统
groupadd -g 999 db2iadm1
groupadd -g 998 db2fadm1
groupadd -g 997 dasadm1
useradd -u 1004 -g db2iadm1 -m -d /home/db2inst1 db2inst1
useradd -u 1003 -g db2fadm1 -m -d /home/db2fenc1 db2fenc1
useradd -u 1002 -g dasadm1 -m -d /home/dasusr1 dasusr1
passwd db2inst1
passwd db2fenc1
passwd dasusr1

2.2 安装DB2数据库
DB02-DB2:/db2_inst # tar xf db2_v95_linuxx64_server.tar.gz
DB02-DB2:/db2_inst # ls -lrt
total 610384
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 6 2007 server
drwx------ 5 root root 4096 Oct 10 19:19 db2lic
-rw------- 1 root root 624408392 Oct 10 19:19 db2_v95_linuxx64_server.tar.gz
DB02-DB2:/db2_inst # cd server
DB02-DB2:/db2_inst/server # ls -lrt
total 48
-r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 4560 Oct 6 2007 db2prereqcheck
-r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 4552 Oct 6 2007 db2setup
-r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 4570 Oct 6 2007 db2_install
-r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 4700 Oct 6 2007 db2_deinstall
drwxr-xr-x 15 bin bin 4096 Oct 6 2007 doc
-r-xr-xr-x 1 bin bin 4588 Oct 6 2007 installFixPack
drwxr-xr-x 6 bin bin 4096 Oct 6 2007 db2
DB02-DB2:/db2_inst/server # ./db2_install

Default directory for installation of products - /opt/ibm/db2/V9.5

***********************************************************
Do you want to choose a different directory to install [yes/no] ?
no

Specify one of the following keywords to install DB2 products.
ESE
CONSV
WSE
EXP
PE
CLIENT
RTCL
Enter "help" to redisplay product names.
Enter "quit" to exit.
***********************************************************
ESE
DB2 installation is being initialized.
Total number of tasks to be performed: 43
Total estimated time for all tasks to be performed: 1688
…………………………………………（省略N行）
The execution completed successfully.
For more information see the DB2 installation log at
"/tmp/db2_install.log.4423".
DB02-DB2:/db2_inst/server #

2.3 添加软件license
DB02-DB2:/opt/ibm/db2/V9.5/adm # ./db2licm -a /root/db2ese_c_v9.5.lic
LIC1402I License added successfully.
DB02-DB2:/opt/ibm/db2/V9.5/adm # ./db2licm -l
Product name: "DB2 Enterprise Server Edition"
License type: "CPU Option"
Expiry date: "Permanent"
Product identifier: "db2ese"
Version information: "9.5"
Features:
DB2 Database Partitioning: "Not licensed"
DB2 Performance Optimization ESE: "Not licensed"
DB2 Storage Optimization: "Not licensed"
DB2 Advanced Access Control: "Not licensed"
DB2 Geodetic Data Management: "Not licensed"
DB2 pureXML ESE: "Not licensed"
IBM Homogeneous Federation ESE: "Not licensed"
IBM Homogeneous Replication ESE: "Not licensed"

2.4 建立DB2文件的链接
为DB2数据库系统文件创建指向/usr/lib目录的链接，并为包含文件创建指向/usr/include目录的链接
DB02-DB2:/opt/ibm/db2/V9.5/cfg # ./db2ln
3 创建数据库实例
3.1 创建数据库实例db2inst1
DB02-DB2:/opt/ibm/db2/V9.5/instance # ./db2icrt -a server -u db2fenc1 db2inst1
DBI1070I Program db2icrt completed successfully.
DB02-DB2:/opt/ibm/db2/V9.5/instance #

3.2 创建DAS管理服务器实例
DB02-DB2:/opt/ibm/db2/V9.5/instance # ./dascrt -u dasusr1
SQL4406W The DB2 Administration Server was started successfully.
DBI1070I Program dascrt completed successfully.
DB02-DB2:/opt/ibm/db2/V9.5/instance #

3.3 设置开机启动数据量实例
DB02-DB2:/opt/ibm/db2/V9.5/instance # su - db2inst1
db2inst1@DB02-DB2:~> db2iauto -on db2inst1
设置DB2通信方式
db2set DB2COMM=tcpip
db2stop
db2start

3.4 创建sample数据库
db2inst1@DB02-DB2:~> db2 get instance
The current database manager instance is: db2inst1
db2inst1@DB02-DB2:~> db2sampl
Creating database "SAMPLE"...
Connecting to database "SAMPLE"...
Creating tables and data in schema "DB2INST1"...
'db2sampl' processing complete.
db2inst1@DB02-DB2:~>

可以指定路径和名称
db2inst1@DB02-DB2:~>db2sampl -dbpath /db2/sample -name sample