gtest简单使用

安装gtest & gmock

• git clone https://github.com/google/googletest.git
• cmake .
• make
• sudo make install

安装后
/usr/local/lib 目录下会有如下的静态库文件
libgmock.a
libgmock_main.a
libgtest.a
libgtest_main.a
/usr/local/include 目录下会有如下文件夹
gmock/
gtest/

使用例子

• 被测代码

#include <iostream>

int add(int a, int b)
{
    return a + b;
}

/*int main()
{
    std::cout << add(3, 10);
}*/

• 测试代码

#include <gtest/gtest.h>

extern int add(int a, int b);

TEST(testCase, testNormal)
{
    EXPECT_EQ(add(2, 3), 5);
}

TEST(testCase, testSmallThan0)
{
    EXPECT_EQ(add(-2, 3), 1);
}

TEST(testCase, testBig)
{
    EXPECT_EQ(add(1000000, 1000000), 2000000);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
    return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
}

• makefile

gtestDemo.exe:
	g++ -o gtestDemo.exe add.cc testAdd.cc -lgtest -lpthread
clean:
	rm *.exe

• 编译后的运行结果

[==========] Running 3 tests from 1 test case.
[----------] Global test environment set-up.
[----------] 3 tests from testCase
[ RUN      ] testCase.testNormal
[       OK ] testCase.testNormal (0 ms)
[ RUN      ] testCase.testSmallThan0
[       OK ] testCase.testSmallThan0 (0 ms)
[ RUN      ] testCase.testBig
[       OK ] testCase.testBig (0 ms)
[----------] 3 tests from testCase (3 ms total)

[----------] Global test environment tear-down
[==========] 3 tests from 1 test case ran. (6 ms total)
[  PASSED  ] 3 tests.