图片上画点

因为是图片叠加，所以我用到了StackPane这个layout。

1 建一个imageview，把图片读进来。

2 建一个画板 canvas

3 建一个Stackpane stack。把imgview和canvas作为孩子加进去，特别要注意叠加的次序。

4 增加了一个清除按钮，用于清除canvas上面的点。画笔调用clearRect清除。

public class Main extends Application {
	@Override
	public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
		try {
			
			//Parent root = FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("study.fxml"));
			
			//layout
			AnchorPane root = new AnchorPane();
			final HBox hbox = new HBox();
			hbox.setSpacing(100);
			hbox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);//important
			
			root.setTopAnchor(hbox, 20.0);
			root.setLeftAnchor(hbox, 30.0);
			root.setRightAnchor(hbox, 30.0);
			root.setBottomAnchor(hbox, 20.0);
			
			//control
			Button btn1 = new Button();
			btn1.setText("clear");
			
			//image
			Image img = new Image("file:images/body-image.jpg");
			final ImageView imgview = new ImageView();
			imgview.setFitHeight(300);
			imgview.setFitWidth(300);
			imgview.setImage(img);
			
			//Canvas
			final Canvas canvas = new Canvas(imgview.getFitWidth(),imgview.getFitHeight());
			final GraphicsContext gc = canvas.getGraphicsContext2D();			

			//Stack Pane
			final StackPane stack = new StackPane();
			stack.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
			stack.setPrefSize(imgview.getFitWidth(), imgview.getFitHeight());
			stack.getChildren().add(imgview);
			stack.getChildren().add(canvas);
			
			hbox.setHgrow(btn1, Priority.ALWAYS);
			hbox.setMargin(btn1, new Insets(0,0,10,10));
			hbox.getChildren().add(btn1);
			hbox.getChildren().add(stack);
			
			root.getChildren().add(hbox);

			//event
			canvas.setOnMouseReleased(new EventHandler
   
   
    
    () {
				public void handle(MouseEvent e){
					//Circle circle = new Circle(2,Color.RED);						
					gc.setFill(Color.RED);
					double x = e.getX();
					double y = e.getY(); 
					gc.fillOval(x, y, 10, 10);
					//stack.getChildren().add(canvas);
				}
			});
			btn1.setOnMouseReleased(new EventHandler
    
    
     
     (){
				public void handle(MouseEvent e){
					gc.clearRect(imgview.getX(), imgview.getY(),imgview.getFitWidth() ,imgview.getFitHeight());
					
				}
			});
			Scene scene = new Scene(root,600,400);
			primaryStage.initStyle(StageStyle.DECORATED);
			primaryStage.setScene(scene);
			primaryStage.setTitle("My_app");
			primaryStage.show();
			
			
		} catch(Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		launch(args);
	}
}