iOS WKWebView cookie同步问题解决

在iOS中使用多个WKWebView实例，会存在cookie无法同步问题。解决的基本思路是：创建一个WKWebView单例，用来保存请求返回的cookie，并且所有使用WKWebView的地方替换成单例模式。

1、封装WKWebView公共管理类

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <WebKit/WebKit.h>


NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_BEGIN

@interface WKWebViewUtil : NSObject{
    
}
@property (nonatomic, strong,readonly) WKProcessPool *processPool;

+ (instancetype)sharedSupport;

+ (WKWebView *)createSharableWKWebView;


/*
 * 保存cookies
 */

+ (void)storeCookies:(NSHTTPURLResponse *) response;





@end



NS_ASSUME_NONNULL_END





#import "WKWebViewUtil.h"


@interface WKWebViewUtil (){
    
}
@property (nonatomic, strong) WKProcessPool *processPool;

@end

@implementation WKWebViewUtil

+ (instancetype)sharedSupport {
    static WKWebViewUtil *_instance;
    static dispatch_once_t onceToken;
    dispatch_once(&onceToken, ^{
        _instance = [WKWebViewUtil new];
    });
    return  _instance;
}

- (instancetype)init {
    if (self = [super init]) {
        self.processPool = [WKProcessPool new];
    }
    return self;
}

+ (WKWebView *)createSharableWKWebView {
    WKUserContentController* userContentController = [WKUserContentController new];
    
    NSMutableString *cookies = [NSMutableString string];
    WKUserScript * cookieScript = [[WKUserScript alloc] initWithSource:[cookies copy] injectionTime:WKUserScriptInjectionTimeAtDocumentStart
                                                      forMainFrameOnly:NO];
    [userContentController addUserScript:cookieScript];
    
    WKWebViewConfiguration *configuration = [WKWebViewConfiguration new];
    // 一下两个属性是允许H5视屏自动播放,并且全屏,可忽略
    configuration.allowsInlineMediaPlayback = YES;
    if (@available(iOS 10.0, *)) {
        configuration.mediaTypesRequiringUserActionForPlayback = NO;
    } else {
        // Fallback on earlier versions
    }
    // 全局使用同一个processPool
    configuration.processPool = [[WKWebViewUtil sharedSupport] processPool];
    configuration.userContentController = userContentController;
    
    WKWebView *wk_webView = [[WKWebView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero configuration:configuration];
    
    return wk_webView;
}


+ (void)storeCookies:(NSHTTPURLResponse *) response{
    // 获取cookie,并设置到本地
    NSArray *cookies =[NSHTTPCookie cookiesWithResponseHeaderFields:[response allHeaderFields] forURL:response.URL];
    for (NSHTTPCookie *cookie in cookies) {
        [[NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage] setCookie:cookie];
    }
}

@end

2、使用

self.webView = [WKWebViewUtil createSharableWKWebView];

- (void)webView:(WKWebView *)webView decidePolicyForNavigationResponse:(WKNavigationResponse *)navigationResponse decisionHandler:(void (^)(WKNavigationResponsePolicy))decisionHandler{
    NSHTTPURLResponse *response = (NSHTTPURLResponse *)navigationResponse.response;
    [WKWebViewUtil storeCookies:response];
    decisionHandler(WKNavigationResponsePolicyAllow);
}