配置Tomcat5.5.4数据库连接池

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-06 22:25:12 发布

peirenlei

最新推荐文章于 2021-02-06 22:25:12 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签：数据库连接池 tomcat import exception null sql server

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/peirenlei/article/details/1441077

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操作系统:windows XP SP1

1.安装JDK 5.0 update 1

下载:http://java.sun.com/

假设安装路径为 D:/Java/jdk1.5.0_01
设置环境变量(控制面板->系统->高级)
JAVA_HOME=D:/Java/jdk1.5.0_01
classpath=.;D:/Java/jdk1.5.0_01/lib/dt.jar;D:/Java/jdk1.5.0_01/lib/tools.jar;
path=path;%JAVA_HOME%/bin

2.安装Tomcat 5.5.4

下载:http://jakarta.apache.org/site/binindex.cgi
(http://apache.freelamp.com/jakarta/tomcat-5/v5.5.4/bin/jakarta-tomcat-5.5.4.exe)

安装到d:/tomcat 5.5,安装Tomcat 5.5需要 JRE 5.0 ,安装过程中如果没有自动识别第一安装的jdk5.0的路径,需要手动指定JRE5.0的路径.

设置环境变量
CATALINA_HOME=D:/Tomcat 5.5

-------------------------------------------
配置D:/Tomcat 5.5/conf/server.xml
-------------------------------------------
在<host></host>之间加上下面的配置信息

其中path设置虚拟目录的名字，docBase为系统中的实际路径
<Resource>里配置了连接池的相关参数
注意将SQL Server的JDBC驱动（msutil.jar,msbase.jar,mssqlserver.jar）放到D:/Tomcat 5.5/common/lib或者D:/DBTest/WEB-INF/lib目录下

D:/DBTest的目录结构
     |-----WEB-INF----web.xml
                          |-----classes
                           |-----lib
-------------------------------------------
配置D:/DBTest/WEB-INF/web.xml
-------------------------------------------
在<web=app></web-app>之间加上
<resource-ref>
<description>sqlserver</description>
<res-ref-name>jdbc/sqlserver</res-ref-name>
<res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
<res-auth>Container</res-auth>
</resource-ref>

配置好后重新启动Tomcat
-----------------------------------------
JSP测试代码D:/DBTest/testdb.jsp
-----------------------------------------
<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=GBK"%>
<%@ page import="java.sql.*,javax.sql.DataSource,javax.naming.*"%>
<html>
<head><title>DBCP</title></head>
<body bgcolor="#ffffff">
<h1>test Tomcat</h1>
<%
try
{
Context initCtx=new InitialContext();
DataSource ds = (DataSource)initCtx.lookup("java:comp/env/jdbc/connectDB");
Connection conn=ds.getConnection();
Statement stmt=conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rs =stmt.executeQuery("select * from test");
while(rs.next()) {%>
    First：<%=rs.getString(1)%>
    <%}%>
   <%out.print("Successful!/n");%>
<%
rs.close();
stmt.close();
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
%>
</body>
</html>
注意先在sql server中建好相应的测试数据

好了，现在在浏览器中访问http://localhost:8080/DBTest/testdb.jsp,大功告成

附DatabaseConn.java:

/*
* Created on Jan 4, 2006
* Window - Preferences - Java - Code Style - Code Templates
*/
package com.publicClass;

import java.sql. * ;
import javax.naming. * ;
import javax.sql.DataSource;

/**
* @author dengtao 数据库连接工具类 Preferences - Java - Code Style - Code Templates
*/
public class DatabaseConn {
public static synchronized Connection getConnection() throws Exception {
   return getConnectionEx();
}

public static synchronized Connection getConnectionEx() throws Exception {
  Connection con = null ;
   int i = 0 ;
   while (con == null ) {
    try {
    Context initCtx = new InitialContext();
    Context envCtx = (Context) initCtx.lookup( " java:comp/env " );
    DataSource ds = (DataSource) envCtx.lookup( " jdbc/sqlServer " );
    con = ds.getConnection();
   } catch (SQLException e) {
     // e.printStackTrace();
   } catch (NamingException f) {
     // f.printStackTrace();
   } // catch (java.util.NoSuchElementException w) {
     // w.printStackTrace();
    // }

   i ++ ;
    if (i > 100 ){
    System.out.println( " 连接池获取连接超时 " );
     return null ;
   }
    if (con == null ) {
    System.out.println( " 连接池未能得到连接,正等待 " + i);
    Thread.sleep( 1000 );
   }
  }
   return con;
}

public static synchronized Connection getConnectionOld() throws Exception {
  Connection con = null ;
   try {

   Context initCtx = new InitialContext();
   Context envCtx = (Context) initCtx.lookup( " java:comp/env " );
   DataSource ds = (DataSource) envCtx.lookup( " jdbc/sqlServer " );
   con = ds.getConnection();
  } catch (SQLException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  } catch (NamingException f) {
   f.printStackTrace();
  }
   if (con == null )
   System.out.println( " 连接池未能得到连接 " );
   return con;
}
}

使用：

package com.baseClass;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

import com.publicClass.DatabaseConn;
import com.publicClass.ConstValue;

public class LoginService {

     /**
     * @param args
      */
     public static int checkLogin(String fUserName,String fPassword){
         int checkResult = ConstValue.LOGIN_FAILED ;
         if (fUserName == null || fPassword == null || fUserName.equals( "" ) || fPassword.equals( "" ) ){
             return checkResult;
        }
        Connection con = null ;
         try {
            con = DatabaseConn.getMemConnection();
            Statement stm = con.createStatement();
            String SqlStr = " select * from t_MemberInfo where username=' "
                     + fUserName.trim() + " ' " ;
            ResultSet result = stm.executeQuery(SqlStr);
             if (result.next()) {
                 if ( ! fPassword.equals(result.getString( " password " ).trim())) {
                    checkResult = ConstValue.LOGIN_FAILED;
                } else {
                     // checkResult = ConstValue.LOGIN_SUCC;
                     if (result.getInt( " enabled " ) > 0 )
                        checkResult = result.getInt( " id " );
                     else {
                        checkResult = ConstValue.LOGIN_USER_DISABLED ;
                    }
                }
            } else {
                checkResult = ConstValue.LOGIN_NOUSER;
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println(e);
            checkResult = ConstValue.EXCEPTION_CODE;
        } finally {
             try {
                 if (con != null )
                    con.close();
            } catch (SQLException e) {
                 // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

         return checkResult;
    }

}

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配置Tomcat5.5.4数据库连接池

操作系统:windows XP SP11.安装JDK 5.0 update 1下载:http://java.sun.com/假设安装路径为 D:/Java/jdk1.5.0_01设置环境变量(控制面板->系统->高级)JAVA_HOME=D:/Java/jdk1.5.0_01classpath=.;D:/Java/jdk1.5.0_01/lib/dt.jar;D:/Java/jdk1.
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