1.配置环境 需要三个类
第一个类:XListView
/** * @file XListView.java * @package me.maxwin.view * @create Mar 18, 2012 6:28:41 PM * @author Maxwin * @description An ListView support (a) Pull down to refresh, (b) Pull up to load more. * Implement IXListViewListener, and see stopRefresh() / stopLoadMore(). */ package com.example.xlistviewdemo1; import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener; import android.view.animation.DecelerateInterpolator; import android.widget.AbsListView; import android.widget.AbsListView.OnScrollListener; import android.widget.ListAdapter; import android.widget.ListView; import android.widget.RelativeLayout; import android.widget.Scroller; import android.widget.TextView; public class XListView extends ListView implements OnScrollListener { private float mLastY = -1; // save event y private Scroller mScroller; // used for scroll back private OnScrollListener mScrollListener; // user's scroll listener // the interface to trigger refresh and load more. private IXListViewListener mListViewListener; // -- header view private XListViewHeader mHeaderView; // header view content, use it to calculate the Header's height. And hide it // when disable pull refresh. private RelativeLayout mHeaderViewContent; private TextView mHeaderTimeView; private int mHeaderViewHeight; // header view's height private boolean mEnablePullRefresh = true; private boolean mPullRefreshing = false; // is refreashing. // -- footer view private XListViewFooter mFooterView; private boolean mEnablePullLoad; private boolean mPullLoading; private boolean mIsFooterReady = false; // total list items, used to detect is at the bottom of listview. private int mTotalItemCount; // for mScroller, scroll back from header or footer. private int mScrollBack; private final static int SCROLLBACK_HEADER = 0; private final static int SCROLLBACK_FOOTER = 1; private final static int SCROLL_DURATION = 400; // scroll back duration private final static int PULL_LOAD_MORE_DELTA = 50; // when pull up >= 50px // at bottom, trigger // load more. private final static float OFFSET_RADIO = 1.8f; // support iOS like pull // feature. /** * @param context */ public XListView(Context context) { super(context); initWithContext(context); } public XListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); initWithContext(context); } public XListView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) { super(context, attrs, defStyle); initWithContext(context); } private void initWithContext(Context context) { mScroller = new Scroller(context, new DecelerateInterpolator()); // XListView need the scroll event, and it will dispatch the event to // user's listener (as a proxy). super.setOnScrollListener(this); // init header view mHeaderView = new XListViewHeader(context); mHeaderViewContent = (RelativeLayout) mHeaderView .findViewById(R.id.xlistview_header_content); mHeaderTimeView = (TextView) mHeaderView .findViewById(R.id.xlistview_header_time); addHeaderView(mHeaderView); // init footer view mFooterView = new XListViewFooter(context); // init header height mHeaderView.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener( new OnGlobalLayoutListener() { @Override public void onGlobalLayout() { mHeaderViewHeight = mHeaderViewContent.getHeight(); getViewTreeObserver() .removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this); } }); } @Override public void setAdapter(ListAdapter adapter) { // make sure XListViewFooter is the last footer view, and only add once. if (mIsFooterReady == false) { mIsFooterReady = true; addFooterView(mFooterView); } super.setAdapter(adapter); } /** * enable or disable pull down refresh feature. * * @param enable */ public void setPullRefreshEnable(boolean enable) { mEnablePullRefresh = enable; if (!mEnablePullRefresh) { // disable, hide the content mHeaderViewContent.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); } else { mHeaderViewContent.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } } /** * enable or disable pull up load more feature. * * @param enable */ public void setPullLoadEnable(boolean enable) { mEnablePullLoad = enable; if (!mEnablePullLoad) { mFooterView.hide(); mFooterView.setOnClickListener(null); //make sure "pull up" don't show a line in bottom when listview with one page setFooterDividersEnabled(false); } else { mPullLoading = false; mFooterView.show(); mFooterView.setState(XListViewFooter.STATE_NORMAL); //make sure "pull up" don't show a line in bottom when listview with one page setFooterDividersEnabled(true); // both "pull up" and "click" will invoke load more. mFooterView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View v) { startLoadMore(); } }); } } /** * stop refresh, reset header view. */ public void stopRefresh() { if (mPullRefreshing == true) { mPullRefreshing = false; resetHeaderHeight(); } } /** * stop load more, reset footer view. */ public void stopLoadMore() { if (mPullLoading == true) { mPullLoading = false; mFooterView.setState(XListViewFooter.STATE_NORMAL); } } /** * set last refresh time * * @param time */ public void setRefreshTime(String time) { mHeaderTimeView.setText(time); } private void invokeOnScrolling() { if (mScrollListener instanceof OnXScrollListener) { OnXScrollListener l = (OnXScrollListener) mScrollListener; l.onXScrolling(this); } } private void updateHeaderHeight(float delta) { mHeaderView.setVisiableHeight((int) delta + mHeaderView.getVisiableHeight()); if (mEnablePullRefresh && !mPullRefreshing) { // 未处于刷新状态,更新箭头 if (mHeaderView.getVisiableHeight() > mHeaderViewHeight) { mHeaderView.setState(XListViewHeader.STATE_READY); } else { mHeaderView.setState(XListViewHeader.STATE_NORMAL); } } setSelection(0); // scroll to top each time } /** * reset header view's height. */ private void resetHeaderHeight() { int height = mHeaderView.getVisiableHeight(); if (height == 0) // not visible. return; // refreshing and header isn't shown fully. do nothing. if (mPullRefreshing && height <= mHeaderViewHeight) { return; } int finalHeight = 0; // default: scroll back to dismiss header. // is refreshing, just scroll back to show all the header. if (mPullRefreshing && height > mHeaderViewHeight) { finalHeight = mHeaderViewHeight; } mScrollBack = SCROLLBACK_HEADER; mScroller.startScroll(0, height, 0, finalHeight - height, SCROLL_DURATION); // trigger computeScroll invalidate(); } private void updateFooterHeight(float delta) { int height = mFooterView.getBottomMargin() + (int) delta; if (mEnablePullLoad && !mPullLoading) { if (height > PULL_LOAD_MORE_DELTA) { // height enough to invoke load // more. mFooterView.setState(XListViewFooter.STATE_READY); } else { mFooterView.setState(XListViewFooter.STATE_NORMAL); } } mFooterView.setBottomMargin(height); // setSelection(mTotalItemCount - 1); // scroll to bottom } private void resetFooterHeight() { int bottomMargin = mFooterView.getBottomMargin(); if (bottomMargin > 0) { mScrollBack = SCROLLBACK_FOOTER; mScroller.startScroll(0, bottomMargin, 0, -bottomMargin, SCROLL_DURATION); invalidate(); } } private void startLoadMore() { mPullLoading = true; mFooterView.setState(XListViewFooter.STATE_LOADING); if (mListViewListener != null) { mListViewListener.onLoadMore(); } } @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) { if (mLastY == -1) { mLastY = ev.getRawY(); } switch (ev.getAction()) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mLastY = ev.getRawY(); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: final float deltaY = ev.getRawY() - mLastY; mLastY = ev.getRawY(); if (getFirstVisiblePosition() == 0 && (mHeaderView.getVisiableHeight() > 0 || deltaY > 0)) { // the first item is showing, header has shown or pull down. updateHeaderHeight(deltaY / OFFSET_RADIO); invokeOnScrolling(); } else if (getLastVisiblePosition() == mTotalItemCount - 1 && (mFooterView.getBottomMargin() > 0 || deltaY < 0)) { // last item, already pulled up or want to pull up. updateFooterHeight(-deltaY / OFFSET_RADIO); } break; default: mLastY = -1; // reset if (getFirstVisiblePosition() == 0) { // invoke refresh if (mEnablePullRefresh && mHeaderView.getVisiableHeight() > mHeaderViewHeight) { mPullRefreshing = true; mHeaderView.setState(XListViewHeader.STATE_REFRESHING); if (mListViewListener != null) { mListViewListener.onRefresh(); } } resetHeaderHeight(); } else if (getLastVisiblePosition() == mTotalItemCount - 1) { // invoke load more. if (mEnablePullLoad && mFooterView.getBottomMargin() > PULL_LOAD_MORE_DELTA && !mPullLoading) { startLoadMore(); } resetFooterHeight(); } break; } return super.onTouchEvent(ev); } @Override public void computeScroll() { if (mScroller.computeScrollOffset()) { if (mScrollBack == SCROLLBACK_HEADER) { mHeaderView.setVisiableHeight(mScroller.getCurrY()); } else { mFooterView.setBottomMargin(mScroller.getCurrY()); } postInvalidate(); invokeOnScrolling(); } super.computeScroll(); } @Override public void setOnScrollListener(OnScrollListener l) { mScrollListener = l; } @Override public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView view, int scrollState) { if (mScrollListener != null) { mScrollListener.onScrollStateChanged(view, scrollState); } } @Override public void onScroll(AbsListView view, int firstVisibleItem, int visibleItemCount, int totalItemCount) { // send to user's listener mTotalItemCount = totalItemCount; if (mScrollListener != null) { mScrollListener.onScroll(view, firstVisibleItem, visibleItemCount, totalItemCount); } } public void setXListViewListener(IXListViewListener l) { mListViewListener = l; } /** * you can listen ListView.OnScrollListener or this one. it will invoke * onXScrolling when header/footer scroll back. */ public interface OnXScrollListener extends OnScrollListener { public void onXScrolling(View view); } /** * implements this interface to get refresh/load more event. */ public interface IXListViewListener { public void onRefresh(); public void onLoadMore(); } }
第二个类:XListViewFooter
/** * @file XFooterView.java * @create Mar 31, 2012 9:33:43 PM * @author Maxwin * @description XListView's footer */ package com.example.xlistviewdemo1; import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; public class XListViewFooter extends LinearLayout { public final static int STATE_NORMAL = 0; public final static int STATE_READY = 1; public final static int STATE_LOADING = 2; private Context mContext; private View mContentView; private View mProgressBar; private TextView mHintView; public XListViewFooter(Context context) { super(context); initView(context); } public XListViewFooter(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); initView(context); } public void setState(int state) { mHintView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); mHintView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); if (state == STATE_READY) { mHintView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mHintView.setText(R.string.xlistview_footer_hint_ready); } else if (state == STATE_LOADING) { mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } else { mHintView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mHintView.setText(R.string.xlistview_footer_hint_normal); } } public void setBottomMargin(int height) { if (height < 0) return ; LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams)mContentView.getLayoutParams(); lp.bottomMargin = height; mContentView.setLayoutParams(lp); } public int getBottomMargin() { LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams)mContentView.getLayoutParams(); return lp.bottomMargin; } /** * normal status */ public void normal() { mHintView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); } /** * loading status */ public void loading() { mHintView.setVisibility(View.GONE); mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } /** * hide footer when disable pull load more */ public void hide() { LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams)mContentView.getLayoutParams(); lp.height = 0; mContentView.setLayoutParams(lp); } /** * show footer */ public void show() { LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams)mContentView.getLayoutParams(); lp.height = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT; mContentView.setLayoutParams(lp); } private void initView(Context context) { mContext = context; LinearLayout moreView = (LinearLayout)LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.xlistview_footer, null); addView(moreView); moreView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)); mContentView = moreView.findViewById(R.id.xlistview_footer_content); mProgressBar = moreView.findViewById(R.id.xlistview_footer_progressbar); mHintView = (TextView)moreView.findViewById(R.id.xlistview_footer_hint_textview); } }
第三个类:XListViewHeader
/** * @file XFooterView.java * @create Mar 31, 2012 9:33:43 PM * @author Maxwin * @description XListView's footer */ package com.example.xlistviewdemo1; import android.content.Context; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.widget.LinearLayout; import android.widget.TextView; public class XListViewFooter extends LinearLayout { public final static int STATE_NORMAL = 0; public final static int STATE_READY = 1; public final static int STATE_LOADING = 2; private Context mContext; private View mContentView; private View mProgressBar; private TextView mHintView; public XListViewFooter(Context context) { super(context); initView(context); } public XListViewFooter(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); initView(context); } public void setState(int state) { mHintView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); mHintView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE); if (state == STATE_READY) { mHintView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mHintView.setText(R.string.xlistview_footer_hint_ready); } else if (state == STATE_LOADING) { mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } else { mHintView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mHintView.setText(R.string.xlistview_footer_hint_normal); } } public void setBottomMargin(int height) { if (height < 0) return ; LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams)mContentView.getLayoutParams(); lp.bottomMargin = height; mContentView.setLayoutParams(lp); } public int getBottomMargin() { LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams)mContentView.getLayoutParams(); return lp.bottomMargin; } /** * normal status */ public void normal() { mHintView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); } /** * loading status */ public void loading() { mHintView.setVisibility(View.GONE); mProgressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } /** * hide footer when disable pull load more */ public void hide() { LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams)mContentView.getLayoutParams(); lp.height = 0; mContentView.setLayoutParams(lp); } /** * show footer */ public void show() { LayoutParams lp = (LayoutParams)mContentView.getLayoutParams(); lp.height = LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT; mContentView.setLayoutParams(lp); } private void initView(Context context) { mContext = context; LinearLayout moreView = (LinearLayout)LayoutInflater.from(mContext).inflate(R.layout.xlistview_footer, null); addView(moreView); moreView.setLayoutParams(new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)); mContentView = moreView.findViewById(R.id.xlistview_footer_content); mProgressBar = moreView.findViewById(R.id.xlistview_footer_progressbar); mHintView = (TextView)moreView.findViewById(R.id.xlistview_footer_hint_textview); } }2.现在布局
第一个布局:list_item
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:id="@+id/list_item_textview" android:textSize="16sp" android:textColor="#000" android:padding="5dp">
</TextView>
第二个布局:xlistview_footer
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/xlistview_footer_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:padding="10dp" >
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/xlistview_footer_progressbar"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:visibility="invisible" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/xlistview_footer_hint_textview"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:text="@string/xlistview_footer_hint_normal" />
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
第三个布局:xlistview_header
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:gravity="bottom" >
<RelativeLayout
android:id="@+id/xlistview_header_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="60dp" >
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerInParent="true"
android:gravity="center"
android:orientation="vertical" android:id="@+id/xlistview_header_text">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/xlistview_header_hint_textview"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/xlistview_header_hint_normal" />
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="3dp" >
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/xlistview_header_last_time"
android:textSize="12sp" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/xlistview_header_time"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:textSize="12sp" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/xlistview_header_arrow"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignLeft="@id/xlistview_header_text"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="-35dp"
android:src="@drawable/xlistview_arrow" />
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/xlistview_header_progressbar"
android:layout_width="30dp"
android:layout_height="30dp"
android:layout_alignLeft="@id/xlistview_header_text"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:layout_marginLeft="-40dp"
android:visibility="invisible" />
</RelativeLayout>
</LinearLayout>
4 :MainActivity所引用的布局 activity_main:
<com.example.xlistviewdemo1.XListView
android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:id="@+id/xlistView" />
下来 我们需要在values里的代码:
<string name="xlistview_header_hint_normal">下拉刷新</string>
<string name="xlistview_header_hint_ready">松开刷新数据</string>
<string name="xlistview_header_hint_loading">正在加载...</string>
<string name="xlistview_header_last_time">上次更新时间:</string>
<string name="xlistview_footer_hint_normal">查看更多</string>
<string name="xlistview_footer_hint_ready">松开载入更多</string>
如果加载的数据需要从网络获取的话需要在清单文件注册:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
环境已经配置完成
现在就需要在MainActivity里做上拉刷新,下拉加载的操作了
package com.sn.xlistviewdemo;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import com.sn.xlistviewdemo.xListView.XListView;
import java.util.ArrayList;
/**
* 官网:https://github.com/Maxwin-z/XListView-Android/tree/master/src/me/maxwin/view
* XlistView:就是一个实现了上拉刷新,下拉加载的自定义控件,我们如果集成他,就可以很轻松实现这些效果
* 1.搭建XlistView的环境(拷贝资源:java代码,XML布局,strings资源,图片)
* 2.布局编写,初始化控件
* 3.初始化数据(一般网络的数据,进行解析封装到集合中,去使用)
* 4.相当于listVIew的使用,创建适配器,设置适配器等等,(此时效果不佳)
* 5.要进行XlistVIew设置下拉刷新,上拉加载的开启操作
* 6.设置XlistVIew设置下拉刷新,上拉加载的监听操作
* 7.编写下拉刷新,上拉加载的业务逻辑代码
* 8.关闭下拉刷新,上拉加载的业务逻辑
* 注意:如果你想把数据放到listVIew顶部,那么这个数据就放到集合的0的位置就可以了.
* 提示你改布局,不要动控件的ID,你直接改控件内容即可
*/
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements XListView.IXListViewListener {
private XListView lv;
private ArrayList<String> list;
private ArrayAdapter<String> mAdapter;
Handler handler=new Handler(){
@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
//刷新listView
mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
//隐藏头和尾
closeXlistView();
}
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
lv = (XListView) findViewById(R.id.xListView);
//初始化数据
initData();
//开启下拉刷新
lv.setPullRefreshEnable(true);
//开启加载更多可用
lv.setPullLoadEnable(true);
//listView的适配器 这里的适配器需要自定义 优化等 我在这只写了一个简单的
mAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<>(this, android.R.layout.simple_list_item_2, android.R.id.text1, list);
//设置适配器
lv.setAdapter(mAdapter);
//设置XlistView的上拉加载,下拉刷新的接口
lv.setXListViewListener(this);
}
private void initData() {
//这里进行的是显示数据,从网上获取数据 解析 存入集合等一系列操作
}
}
/**
* 下拉刷新
*/
@Override
public void onRefresh() {
// System.out.println("我有没有刷新");
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
//这里需要把刷新的数据添加到集合 然后下拉刷新
handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
}
},2000);
}
/**
* 上拉加载
*/
@Override
public void onLoadMore() {
// System.out.println("我有没有加载");
handler.postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
//这里是需要加载的数据
handler.sendEmptyMessage(0);
}
},2000);
}
//刷新给关闭的逻辑代码
private void closeXlistView() {
//停止加载更多
lv.stopLoadMore();
//停止刷新
lv.stopRefresh();
//这里设置上次加载的时间 可以去获取系统时间
//更新时间
lv.setRefreshTime("2017/7/19");
}
}
最后别忘了这里面还用到了图片 需要在drawable中导入