mapcontrol读取文件（直接拖动）

常规openfiledialog导入

 OpenFileDialog open = new OpenFileDialog();
            open.Multiselect=true;//可以选择多个选项
            open.Title = "选择需要加载的地里数据文件";
            open.Filter = "Shape格式文件(*.shp)|*.shp";
            if (open.ShowDialog ()== DialogResult.OK)
            {
                foreach (string Wenjian in open.FileNames)
                {
                    //选择了shape文件后
                    string pathName = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(Wenjian);
                    string fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Wenjian);
                    //axmapcontrol1加载地图
                    axMapControl1.AddShapeFile(pathName, fileName);
                    //鹰眼加载地图
                    //axMapControl2.ClearLayers();//鹰眼视图是否更换
                    axMapControl2.AddShapeFile(pathName, fileName);
                    axMapControl2.Extent = axMapControl2.FullExtent;//显示全图
                }
            }

拖动导入

 private void Form1_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
        {
            string[] filePath = (string[])e.Data.GetData(DataFormats.FileDrop);
            foreach (string pName in filePath)
            {
                char d = '.';
                string pathName = System.IO.Path.GetDirectoryName(pName);//指定路径字符串
                string fileName = System.IO.Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(pName);//不具扩展名的路径               
                //axmapcontrol1加载地图
                axMapControl1.AddShapeFile(pathName, fileName);
                //鹰眼加载地图
                //axMapControl2.ClearLayers();//鹰眼视图是否更换
                axMapControl2.AddShapeFile(pathName, fileName);
                axMapControl2.Extent = axMapControl2.FullExtent;//显示全图
            }

DropDrop事件：将AcceptDrop设置为true，这样程序就可以有DropEnter和DropDrop事件了

DropEnter触发时，需要将AllowedEffect属性设置为非None值比如e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Move.

DragDrop触发时，可以得到一个文件全路径的字符串数组

  private void Form1_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e)

        {

            if (e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.FileDrop)) e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Link;

            else e.Effect = DragDropEffects.None;

        }