使用Betwixt将javaBean生成xml 之二

 

前一篇见： 使用Betwixt将javaBean生成xml

当有一对多的关系时，生成 xml ：

package betwixt;

 

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

 

public class NoteBean {

 

    private String toWho ;

 

    private String fromWho ;

 

    private String title ;

 

    private String note ;

   

    private List<User>   details = new ArrayList <User>();

   

    …….

 

 

public class User {

    private String name ;

    private String password ;

    /**

      * @return the name

      */

    public String getName() {

       return name ;

    }

 

    /**

      * @param name the name to set

      */

    public void setName(String name) {

       this . name = name;

    }

 

    public User(String name) {

       this . name = name;

    }

 

    /**

      * @return the password

      */

    public String getPassword() {

       return password ;

    }

 

    /**

      * @param password the password to set

      */

    public void setPassword(String password) {

       this . password = password;

    }

   

}

 

 

UserBean.betwixt

<info primitiveTypes="element">

 <element name="note">

     <element name="detailsaaa" >    // name 表示生成多个元素时父结点名

         <element name="useraa" property="details"/>   //name 子结点名， property 为 UserBean 中的属性

     </element>

     <addDefaults />

 </element>

</info>

 

User.betwixt

<info primitiveTypes="element">

 <element name="note">

     <element name="subname" property="name" />

     <element name="password" property="password" />

     <addDefaults />

 </element>

</info>

 

测试：

public class WriteExampleApp {

 

    /**

     * Create an example bean and then convert it to xml.

     */

    public static final void main(String [] args) throws Exception {

       

        // Start by preparing the writer

        // We'll write to a string

        StringWriter outputWriter = new StringWriter();

       

        // Betwixt just writes out the bean as a fragment

        // So if we want well-formed xml, we need to add the prolog

        outputWriter.write( "<?xml version='1.0' ?>" );

       

        // Create a BeanWriter which writes to our prepared stream

        BeanWriter beanWriter = new BeanWriter(outputWriter);

        

 

        // Configure betwixt

        // For more details see java docs or later in the main documentation

        beanWriter.getXMLIntrospector().getConfiguration().setAttributesForPrimitives( false );

//        beanWriter.getXMLIntrospector().getConfiguration().setElementNameMapper(new org.apache.commons.betwixt.strategy.HyphenatedNameMapper());

       

        beanWriter.getBindingConfiguration().setMapIDs( false );

      

        beanWriter.enablePrettyPrint();  // 启用缩进格式 .

 

        beanWriter.setEndTagForEmptyElement( true );   //true , 当为元素时 ,<aa></aa>, 不是 <aa/>

       

        beanWriter.setWriteEmptyElements( false );    // false , 表示如果是空元素 , 就不显示 . 比如如果 user 中的 password 为空，就不显示

       // beanWriter.setIndent("/t");

 

        beanWriter.writeXmlDeclaration( "" );

        NoteBean test= new NoteBean();

        test.setToWho( "fdfdf" );

        test.setFromWho( "frof" );

        test.setTitle( "tesdd" );

        test.setNote( "fdfddf" );

       

       

        List<User> list= new ArrayList <User>();

        list.add( new User( "aaa" ));

        list.add( new User( "bbb" ));

        list.add( new User( "cccc" ));

        test.setDetails(list);

        // If the base element is not passed in, Betwixt will guess

        // But let's write example bean as base element 'person'

        beanWriter.write( "note" , test);

       

        // Write to System.out

        // (We could have used the empty constructor for BeanWriter

        // but this way is more instructive)

        System. out .println(outputWriter.toString());

       

        // Betwixt writes fragments not documents so does not automatically close

        // writers or streams.

        // This example will do no more writing so close the writer now.

        outputWriter.close();

    }

}

最终生成xml:

<?xml version='1.0' ?>
  <note>
    <detailsaaa>
      <useraa>
        <subname>aaa</subname>
      </useraa>
      <useraa>
        <subname>bbb</subname>
      </useraa>
      <useraa>
        <subname>cccc</subname>
      </useraa>
    </detailsaaa>
    <note>fdfddf</note>
    <title>tesdd</title>
    <toWho>fdfdf</toWho>
  </note>