spring 属性文件的载入,支持正则表达式

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 10:04:12 发布

黄瓜和土豆

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-19 10:04:12 发布

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分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： spring string object resources class null

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pe1.在Spring 中可以使用以下两个类加载资源文件：
org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource
和
org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource
后者可以不重起服务器的情况下，读取资源文件，所以可以随时更改资源文件。
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource">
       <property name="basenames">
           <list>
               <value>message</value>
           </list>
       </property>
   </bean>
测试:
Object[] args = {"我", "你"};
        String msg = applicationContext.getMessage("hello", args, Locale.CHINA);
        System.out.println("msg=" + msg);
如果利用applicationContext.getMessage(xxx),则id只能为“messageSource”。因为这里的Class需要填入MessageSource接口的实现。
但可以直接用:
((AbstractMessageSource)applicationContext.getBean("messageSource")).getMessage(xxxx)
支持通配符的加载属性文件:
import java.util.Locale;
public abstract class AbstractMessageResources {
    public String getMessage(String key) {
   return getMessage(key, Locale.getDefault());
    }
    public String getMessage(String key, Object param) {
   return getMessage(key, new Object[] {param}, null, Locale.getDefault());
    }
    public String getMessage(String key, Object[] params) {
   return getMessage(key, params, Locale.getDefault());
    }
    public String getMessage(String key, Object[] params, Locale locale) {
   return getMessage(key, params, null, locale);
    }
    public String getMessage(String key, Locale locale) {
   return getMessage(key, null, null, locale);
    }
    public String getMessage(String key, Object param, Locale locale) {
   return getMessage(key, new Object[] {param}, null, locale);
    }

    public abstract String getMessage(String key, Object[] params, String defaultMessage, Locale locale);
}
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Locale;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.context.support.ResourceBundleMessageSource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
public class RegexPropertyMessageResources extends AbstractMessageResources {

    static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(RegexPropertyMessageResources.class);

    public static String PROPERTY_POSTFIX = ".properties";
    //加载属性资源文件
   // private ResourceBundleMessageSource resourceBundleMessageSource = new ResourceBundleMessageSource();
private ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource resourceBundleMessageSource = new ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource();
   //支持通配符匹配　
    private PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver patternResolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
    public RegexPropertyMessageResources() {

    }
    public RegexPropertyMessageResources(String baseName) {
       setBaseNames(new String[] { baseName });
    }
    public RegexPropertyMessageResources(String[] baseNames) {
       setBaseNames(baseNames);
    }
    public void setBaseName(String baseName) {
       setBaseNames(new String[] { baseName });
    }

    public void setBaseNames(String[] baseNames) {
       List<String> baseNameList = new ArrayList<String>();
       try {
           for(String baseName : baseNames) {
                Resource[] resources = patternResolver.getResources(baseName);   //通过通配符取得到所有对应的source
                for(Resource resource : resources) {
               String fileName = resource.getFilename();
               baseNameList.add(fileName.substring(0, fileName.indexOf(PROPERTY_POSTFIX)));
               //除掉后的.properties后缀，因为直接用ResourceBundleMessageSource，是不用加后缀的
               if(logger.isInfoEnabled()) {
                    logger.info("Add properties file: [" + resource.getDescription() + "]");
               }
                }
           }
       } catch(Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
       }
       this.resourceBundleMessageSource.setBasenames(baseNameList.toArray(new String[baseNameList.size()]));
    }
    //取得属性对应的信息
    public String getMessage(String key, Object[] params, String defaultMessage, Locale locale) {
       return this.resourceBundleMessageSource.getMessage(key, params, defaultMessage, locale);
    }
}
   <bean id="regexPropertyMessageResources" class="test.RegexPropertyMessageResources">
       <property name="baseNames">
           <list>
               <value>message*.properties</value>
           </list>
       </property>
   </bean>
   @Test
   public void loadProp3(){
        Object[] args = {"我", "你"};
        String msg = ((AbstractMessageResources)super.getBean("regexPropertyMessageResources")).getMessage("hello", args, Locale.CHINA);
        assertEquals("我and你",msg);

   }