hibernate

hibernate.cfg.xml

<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
    "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <!-- 数据库连接设置 -->
        <property name="connection.driver_class">数据库驱动</property>
        <property name="connection.url">连接数据库的url</property>
        <property name="connection.username">数据库账号</property>
        <property name="connection.password">数据库密码</property>

        <!-- 设置方言 -->
        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect</property>


        <!-- 查看sql语句和格式化 -->
        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <property name="format_sql">true</property>

        <!-- 自动创建数据库表
            create:删除旧表在创建新表
         -->
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>

        <mapping resource="实体映射路径/实体首字母大写.hbm.xml" />
        <!-- 
            注解方式 实体类,类名上加@Entity @Id加在get方法上
            <mapping class="全类名"/> 
        -->
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

实体首字母大写.hbm.xml放置在vo包下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
        "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
        "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">

<hibernate-mapping package="要映射的包名">
    <class name="类名,不写映射的包名就要写全类名" table="这个类对应的那个数据库表名">
        <!-- 如果column不写默认name值 -->
        <id name="id" column="表字段">
            <generator class="increment"/>
        </id>
        <property name="类的成员变量" type="string|integer|timestamp" column="表字段"/>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

java

//获得Session工厂,hibernate3之前
SessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
/*
注解方式
SessionFactory sessionFactory = new AnnotationConfiguration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
*/
//获得session
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
//开启事务
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(Object);       
List result = session.createQuery("from 数据库表名").list();
    for (实体名 实体名引用 : (List<实体名>) result) {
            //遍历
        }
//提交
session.getTransaction().commit();
//关闭连接
session.close();
if (sessionFactory != null) {
    sessionFactory.close();
}