Android实现下载图片并保存到SD卡中

1.java代码，下载图片的主程序

先实现显示图片，然后点击下载图片按钮，执行下载功能。

从网络上取得的图片，生成Bitmap时有两种方法，一种是先转换为byte[]，再生成bitmap；一种是直接用InputStream生成bitmap。

public class AndroidTest2_3_3 extends Activity {    
    private final static String TAG = "AndroidTest2_3_3";    
    private final static String ALBUM_PATH     
           = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/download_test/";    
   private ImageView imageView;    
    private Button btnSave;    
   private ProgressDialog myDialog = null;    
    private Bitmap bitmap;    
   private String fileName;    
    private String message;    
       
       
    @Override   
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {    
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);    
        setContentView(R.layout.main);    
           
      imageView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgSource);    
        btnSave = (Button)findViewById(R.id.btnSave);    
           
      String filePath = "http://hi.csdn.net/attachment/201105/21/134671_13059532779c5u.jpg";    
      fileName = "test.jpg";    
           
        try {    
           取得的是byte数组, 从byte数组生成bitmap    
           byte[] data = getImage(filePath);          
          if(data!=null){          
              bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(data, 0, data.length);// bitmap          
               imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);// display image          
           }else{          
               Toast.makeText(AndroidTest2_3_3.this, "Image error!", 1).show();          
           }    
              
  
           //******** 取得的是InputStream，直接从InputStream生成bitmap ***********/    
          bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(getImageStream(filePath));    
           if (bitmap != null) {    
               imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);// display image    
           }    
           //********************************************************************/    
           Log.d(TAG, "set image ...");    
       } catch (Exception e) {       
           Toast.makeText(AndroidTest2_3_3.this,"Newwork error!", 1).show();       
            e.printStackTrace();       
        }       
 
            
        // 下载图片    
      btnSave.setOnClickListener(new Button.OnClickListener(){    
           public void onClick(View v) {    
              myDialog = ProgressDialog.show(AndroidTest2_3_3.this, "保存图片", "图片正在保存中，请稍等...", true);    
               new Thread(saveFileRunnable).start();    
       }    
       });    
    }    
  
    /**     
     * Get image from newwork     
     * @param path The path of image     
     * @return byte[]   
     * @throws Exception     
    */      
    public byte[] getImage(String path) throws Exception{       
      URL url = new URL(path);       
       HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();       
       conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);       
      conn.setRequestMethod("GET");       
       InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream();       
       if(conn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){       
           return readStream(inStream);       
        }       
        return null;       
   }       
      
    /**     
     * Get image from newwork     
    * @param path The path of image     
     * @return InputStream   
    * @throws Exception     
    */   
   public InputStream getImageStream(String path) throws Exception{       
        URL url = new URL(path);       
       HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();       
       conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);       
       conn.setRequestMethod("GET");    
      if(conn.getResponseCode() == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){       
           return conn.getInputStream();          
       }       
       return null;     
    }    
    /**     
    * Get data from stream    
    * @param inStream     
     * @return byte[]   
     * @throws Exception     
     */      
    public static byte[] readStream(InputStream inStream) throws Exception{       
      ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();       
       byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];       
       int len = 0;       
       while( (len=inStream.read(buffer)) != -1){       
           outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);       
      }       
       outStream.close();       
       inStream.close();       
        return outStream.toByteArray();       
   }     
  
    /**   
     * 保存文件   
     * @param bm   
     * @param fileName   
     * @throws IOException   
    */   
   public void saveFile(Bitmap bm, String fileName) throws IOException {    
      File dirFile = new File(ALBUM_PATH);    
       if(!dirFile.exists()){    
            dirFile.mkdir();    
      }    
       File myCaptureFile = new File(ALBUM_PATH + fileName);    
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(myCaptureFile));    
        bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 80, bos);    
        bos.flush();    
        bos.close();    
    }    
        
   private Runnable saveFileRunnable = new Runnable(){    
        @Override   
       public void run() {    
           try {    
              saveFile(bitmap, fileName);    
              message = "图片保存成功！";    
           } catch (IOException e) {    
                message = "图片保存失败！";    
               e.printStackTrace();    
           }    
           messageHandler.sendMessage(messageHandler.obtainMessage());    
       }    
               
    };    
       
    private Handler messageHandler = new Handler() {    
       @Override   
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {    
           myDialog.dismiss();    
           Log.d(TAG, message);    
            Toast.makeText(AndroidTest2_3_3.this, message, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();    
        }    
    };    
}