Android下载网络图片并保存在本地相册中

 

package com.thfund.bigtree.StarCounselor.activity;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;

import com.bumptech.glide.Glide;
import com.thfund.bigtree.R;
import com.thfund.bigtree.base.BaseActivity;
import com.thfund.bigtree.utils.ToastUtil;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;

public class StarWeChatQRActivity extends BaseActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
    private ImageView showImageView;//显示图片ImageView
    private Button mSaveBtn;//保存图片按钮
    private String imgURl;//图片的URL地址
    private static final int SAVE_SUCCESS = 0;//保存图片成功
    private static final int SAVE_FAILURE = 1;//保存图片失败
    private static final int SAVE_BEGIN = 2;//开始保存图片
    private Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
                case SAVE_BEGIN:
                    ToastUtil.showMsg("开始保存图片...");
                    mSaveBtn.setClickable(false);
                    break;
                case SAVE_SUCCESS:
                    ToastUtil.showMsg("图片保存成功,请到相册查找");
                    mSaveBtn.setClickable(true);
                    break;
                case SAVE_FAILURE:
                    ToastUtil.showMsg("图片保存失败,请稍后再试...");
                    mSaveBtn.setClickable(true);
                    break;
            }
        }
    };

    /**
     * 打开该Activity的一种静态方式
     *
     * @param context
     * @param imgURl
     */
    public static void startActivity(Context context, String imgURl) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(context, StarWeChatQRActivity.class);
        Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
        bundle.putString("imgURl", imgURl);
        intent.putExtras(bundle);
        context.startActivity(intent);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_star_we_chat_qr);
        initViews();
        initData();
    }

    /**
     * 初始化控件
     */
    private void initViews() {
        showImageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image_view);
        mSaveBtn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.save_btn);
        mSaveBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
    }

    /**
     * 初始化数据
     */
    private void initData() {
        //我的ImageURL是上一级传参过来的
        imgURl = getIntent().getStringExtra("imgURl");
        //用Glide将图片加载出来
        Glide.with(mContext).load(imgURl).fitCenter().crossFade().into(showImageView);
    }

    /**
     * 点击事件处理
     *
     * @param v
     */
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.save_btn://保存图片
                mSaveBtn.setClickable(false);//不可重复点击
                //保存图片必须在子线程中操作，是耗时操作
                new Thread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        mHandler.obtainMessage(SAVE_BEGIN).sendToTarget();
                        Bitmap bp = returnBitMap(imgURl);
                        saveImageToPhotos(mContext, bp);
                    }
                }).start();
                break;
        }
    }

    /**
     * 保存二维码到本地相册
     */
    private void saveImageToPhotos(Context context, Bitmap bmp) {
        // 首先保存图片
        File appDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "Boohee");
        if (!appDir.exists()) {
            appDir.mkdir();
        }
        String fileName = System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpg";
        File file = new File(appDir, fileName);
        try {
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
            bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
            fos.flush();
            fos.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        // 其次把文件插入到系统图库
        try {
            MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(context.getContentResolver(),
                    file.getAbsolutePath(), fileName, null);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            mHandler.obtainMessage(SAVE_FAILURE).sendToTarget();
            return;
        }
        // 最后通知图库更新
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
        Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(file);
        intent.setData(uri);
        context.sendBroadcast(intent);
        mHandler.obtainMessage(SAVE_SUCCESS).sendToTarget();
    }

    /**
     * 将URL转化成bitmap形式
     *
     * @param url
     * @return bitmap type
     */
    public final static Bitmap returnBitMap(String url) {
        URL myFileUrl;
        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        try {
            myFileUrl = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection conn;
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl.openConnection();
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            conn.connect();
            InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return bitmap;
    }

    /**
     * 点击除了按钮的任何一个地方，finish掉
     *
     * @param event
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                finish();
                break;
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }
}

长按图片保存的弹框：

 photoView.setOnLongClickListener(new View.OnLongClickListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
                    //弹出的“保存图片”的Dialog
                AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(GalleryActivity.this);
                builder.setItems(new String[]{"保存","取消","编辑","收藏"}, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                       switch (which){
                           case 0:
                               Toast.makeText(GalleryActivity.this,"0"+imagePath.get(position),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                               break;
                           case 1:
                               Toast.makeText(GalleryActivity.this,"1",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                               break;
                           case 2:
                               Toast.makeText(GalleryActivity.this,"2",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                               break;
                           case 3:
                               Toast.makeText(GalleryActivity.this,"3",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                               break;
                       }
                    }
                });
                builder.show();
//                    Toast.makeText(GalleryActivity.this,""+imagePath.get(position),Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return false;
                }
            });

另一种保存图片的方式：

1.

import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Base64;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Window;
import android.view.WindowManager;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.southsummer.goddessplan.R;
import com.southsummer.goddessplan.bean.NewsImage;
import com.southsummer.goddessplan.ui.adapters.PhotoViewPager;
import com.southsummer.goddessplan.ui.adapters.ViewPagerAdapter;
import com.southsummer.goddessplan.utils.AppUtils;
import com.southsummer.goddessplan.utils.CancelOrOkDialog;
import com.southsummer.goddessplan.utils.DonwloadSaveImg;
import com.southsummer.goddessplan.utils.ToastUtil;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * 查看图片
 */
public class PlusImageActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener, View.OnClickListener {

    private PhotoViewPager viewPager; //展示图片的ViewPager
    private TextView positionTv; //图片的位置，第几张图片
    //    private ArrayList<String> imgList; //图片的数据源
    private ArrayList<String> imgList;
    private ArrayList<NewsImage> imgLists = new ArrayList<>(); //图片的数据源
    private int mPosition; //第几张图片
    private ViewPagerAdapter mAdapter;
    private Context context;
    private static final int SAVE_SUCCESS = 0;//保存图片成功
    private static final int SAVE_FAILURE = 1;//保存图片失败
    private static final int SAVE_BEGIN = 2;//开始保存图片
    @SuppressLint("HandlerLeak")
    private static Handler mHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
                case SAVE_BEGIN:
                    ToastUtil.show(AppUtils.getContext().getString(R.string.start_saving));
                    break;
                case SAVE_SUCCESS:
                    ToastUtil.show(AppUtils.getContext().getString(R.string.successful_preservation));
                    break;
                case SAVE_FAILURE:
                    ToastUtil.show(AppUtils.getContext().getString(R.string.save_failed));
                    break;
            }
        }
    };
    private Bitmap bmp;
    private ImageView back_iv;
    private ImageView delete_iv;
    private ImageView save_iv;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        //去除标题栏
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        //去除状态栏
        getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_plus_images);

        imgList = (ArrayList<String>) getIntent().getSerializableExtra("img_list");
        mPosition = getIntent().getIntExtra("position", 0);
        context = AppUtils.getContext();
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        viewPager = (PhotoViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewPager);
        positionTv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.position_tv);
        back_iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.back_iv);
        delete_iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.delete_iv);
        save_iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.save_iv);

        back_iv.setOnClickListener(this);
        delete_iv.setOnClickListener(this);
        save_iv.setOnClickListener(this);
        viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(this);

        if(imgList!=null){
            if(imgList.size()>0){
                for (int i = 0; i < imgList.size(); i++) {
                    NewsImage newsImage = new NewsImage();
                    newsImage.setUrl(imgList.get(i));
                    imgLists.add(newsImage);
                }
            }
        }
        if (imgLists.size() > 0)

            mAdapter = new ViewPagerAdapter(PlusImageActivity.this, imgLists);
        viewPager.setAdapter(mAdapter);
        positionTv.setText(mPosition + 1 + "/" + imgList.size());
        viewPager.setCurrentItem(mPosition);
        mAdapter.setItemClickListener(new ViewPagerAdapter.MyItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(int position) {
                finish();
            }
        });
        mAdapter.setItemLongClickListener(new ViewPagerAdapter.MyItemLongClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemLongClick(int position) {
                back_iv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                delete_iv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                save_iv.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            }
        });
    }

    /**
     * 删除图片
     */
    private void deletePic() {
        CancelOrOkDialog dialog = new CancelOrOkDialog(this, context.getString(R.string.delete_confirmation_prompt)) {
            @Override
            public void ok() {
                super.ok();
                imgList.remove(mPosition); //从数据源移除删除的图片
                setPosition();
                dismiss();
            }
        };
        dialog.show();
    }

    /**
     * 保存图片
     */
    private void savePic() {
        CancelOrOkDialog dialog = new CancelOrOkDialog(this, context.getString(R.string.save_confirmation_prompt)) {
            @Override
            public void ok() {
                super.ok();
//                bmp = returnBitMap("http://img1.3lian.com/2015/w3/66/81.jpg");//保存String类型图片
//                bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.ic_default_avatar);//保存int类型图片
//                new Thread(new Runnable() {
//                    @Override
//                    public void run() {
//                        mHandler.obtainMessage(SAVE_BEGIN).sendToTarget();
//                        //保存
                        saveImageToGallery(PlusImageActivity.this, bmp);
//                        DonwloadSaveImg.donwloadImg(PlusImageActivity.this, imgLists.get(mPosition).getUrl());//iPath
//                    }
//                }).start();
                DonwloadSaveImg.donwloadImg(PlusImageActivity.this, imgLists.get(mPosition).getUrl());//iPath
                dismiss();
            }
        };
        dialog.show();
    }

    /**
     * 保存图片
     *
     * @param context
     * @param bmp
     */
    public static void saveImageToGallery(Context context, Bitmap bmp) {
        if (!Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {
            ToastUtil.show("保存失败,没有读写sd卡权限");
        }
        // 首先保存图片
        File appDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath(), "Boohee");
        if (!appDir.exists()) {
            appDir.mkdir();
        }
        String fileName = System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpg";
        File file = new File(appDir, fileName);
        try {
            FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
            bmp.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, fos);
            fos.flush();
            fos.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        // 其次把文件插入到系统图库
        try {
            MediaStore.Images.Media.insertImage(context.getContentResolver(),
                    file.getAbsolutePath(), fileName, null);
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            mHandler.obtainMessage(SAVE_FAILURE).sendToTarget();
            return;
        }
        // 最后通知图库更新
        context.sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.parse(file.getAbsolutePath())));
        mHandler.obtainMessage(SAVE_SUCCESS).sendToTarget();

    }

    //设置当前位置
    private void setPosition() {
        if (imgList.size() == 0) {
            finish();
            return;
        }
        positionTv.setText(mPosition + 1 + "/" + imgList.size());
        viewPager.setCurrentItem(mPosition);
        mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    //返回上一个页面
    private void back() {
//        Intent intent = getIntent();
//        intent.putStringArrayListExtra("img_list", imgList);
//        setResult(11, intent);
        finish();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrolled(int position, float positionOffset, int positionOffsetPixels) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onPageSelected(int position) {
        mPosition = position;
        positionTv.setText(position + 1 + "/" + imgList.size());
    }

    @Override
    public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int state) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        switch (v.getId()) {
            case R.id.back_iv:
                //返回
                back();
                break;
            case R.id.delete_iv:
                //删除图片
                deletePic();
                break;
            case R.id.save_iv:
                //保存图片
//                DonwloadSaveImg.donwloadImg(PlusImageActivity.this, imgLists.get(mPosition).getUrl());//iPath
                savePic();
                break;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
        if (keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) {
            //按下了返回键
            back();
            return true;
        }
        return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
    }

    /**
     * 将URL转化成bitmap形式
     *
     * @param url
     * @return bitmap type
     */
    public final static Bitmap returnBitMap(String url) {
        URL myFileUrl;
        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        try {
            myFileUrl = new URL(url);
            HttpURLConnection conn;
            conn = (HttpURLConnection) myFileUrl.openConnection();
            conn.setDoInput(true);
            conn.connect();
            InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
        } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return bitmap;
    }

    public Bitmap stringToBitmap(String string) {
        // 将字符串转换成Bitmap类型
        Bitmap bitmap = null;
        try {
            byte[] bitmapArray;
            bitmapArray = Base64.decode(string, Base64.DEFAULT);
            bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeByteArray(bitmapArray, 0,
                    bitmapArray.length);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return bitmap;
    }

    /**
     * 点击除了按钮的任何一个地方，finish掉
     *
     * @param event
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction()) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                finish();
                break;
        }
        return super.onTouchEvent(event);
    }
}

2.

import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.southsummer.goddessplan.R;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.UUID;

/**
 * 保存图片到手机
 */
public class DonwloadSaveImg {
    private static Context context;
    private static String filePath;
    private static Bitmap mBitmap;
    private static String mSaveMessage = "Failure";
    private final static String TAG = "PictureActivity";
    private static ProgressDialog mSaveDialog = null;

    public static void donwloadImg(Context contexts, String filePaths) {
        context = contexts;
        filePath = filePaths;
        mSaveDialog = ProgressDialog.show(context, contexts.getString(R.string.save_picture), contexts.getString(R.string.start_saving), true);
        new Thread(saveFileRunnable).start();
    }

    private static Runnable saveFileRunnable = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(filePath)) { //网络图片
                    // 对资源链接
                    URL url = new URL(filePath);
                    //打开输入流
                    InputStream inputStream = url.openStream();
                    //对网上资源进行下载转换位图图片
                    mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(inputStream);
                    inputStream.close();
                }
                saveFile(mBitmap);
                mSaveMessage = AppUtils.getContext().getString(R.string.successful_preservation);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                mSaveMessage = AppUtils.getContext().getString(R.string.save_failed);
                e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            messageHandler.sendMessage(messageHandler.obtainMessage());
        }
    };

    private static Handler messageHandler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            mSaveDialog.dismiss();
           LogUtils.d(TAG, mSaveMessage);
            Toast.makeText(context, mSaveMessage, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    };
    /**
     * 保存图片
     * @param bm
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static void saveFile(Bitmap bm ) throws IOException {
        File dirFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath());
        if (!dirFile.exists()) {
            dirFile.mkdir();
        }
        String fileName = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + ".jpg";
        File myCaptureFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/DCIM/Camera/" + fileName);
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(myCaptureFile));
        //第一个参数 ：图片格式 ，第二个参数： 图片质量，100为最高，0为最差  ，第三个参数：保存压缩后的数据的流
        bm.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, bos);
        bos.flush();
        bos.close();
        //把图片保存后声明这个广播事件通知系统相册有新图片到来
        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);
        Uri uri = Uri.fromFile(myCaptureFile);
        intent.setData(uri);
        context.sendBroadcast(intent);
    }
}