92. Reverse Linked List II

class Solution(object):
    def reverseBetween(self, head, m, n):
        """
        :type head: ListNode
        :type m: int
        :type n: int
        :rtype: ListNode
        """
        # 创建一个头,如果从第一个翻转,这样会很方便
        origin = ListNode(0)
        origin.next = head
        head = origin

        # A|BCDF|RG : 如果这么截取,那么A是0.0,B是0.1,F是1.0,R是1.1
        i = 1
        while i < m:
            head = head.next
            i += 1
        place0_0 = head
        place0_1 = head.next
        while i < n + 1:
            head = head.next
            i += 1
        place1_0 = head
        place1_1 = head.next
        
        # 翻转后拼接头尾
        self.reverse(place0_1, n - m)
        place0_0.next = place1_0
        place0_1.next = place1_1
        # 删除一开始加入的头
        return origin.next

    def reverse(self, head, count):
        """
        翻转count个节点
        :param head: 翻转开始点
        :param count: 要翻转的节点的个数
        """
        if head is None or head.next is None or count == 0:
            return head
        count -= 1
        self.reverse(head.next, count)
        head.next.next = head
        head.next = None