JDK动态代理

优点：
1.避免代码冗余
2.调用目标代码时，会在方法运行时动态生成
缺点：
1.相比而言，效率比静态代码降低了
2.比静态代理在代码可读性上差点一点
3.JDK动态代理只是实现对接口类的代理

package javaDesignModule.jdkproxy;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

public class JDKProxy implements InvocationHandler {

private Object targetObj;

@Override
public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
Object obj=null;
try {
before();
obj = method.invoke(targetObj, args);
after();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
System.out.println("记录错误");
throw e;
}
return obj;
}

public Object newInstance(Object obj) {
this.targetObj = obj;
return Proxy.newProxyInstance(targetObj.getClass().getClassLoader(), targetObj.getClass().getInterfaces(),
this);
}

private void before(){
System.out.println("前置增强");
}

private void after(){
System.out.println("后置增强");
}
}

package javaDesignModule.jdkproxy;

import javaDesignModule.staticproxy.TicketManager;
import javaDesignModule.staticproxy.TicketManagerImpl;

public class Test {
public static void main(String[] args) {
TicketManager tm = (TicketManager) new JDKProxy().newInstance(new TicketManagerImpl());
tm.soldTicket();

tm.changeTicket();

tm.returnTicket();
}
}