剑指Offer 1+2+...+n 构造函数法实现

不准用乘除法、for、while、if、else、switch、case及A？B：C
在终端跳转到源文件的当前目录后，输入

g++ 1to100constructed.cpp -o 1to100constructed
1to100constructed 100

即可在终端得1+2+…+100的结果

//file name"1to100constructed.cpp"
#include <cstddef>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
class Temp
{
public:
    Temp(){++N; Sum += N;}
    static void Reset(){N = 0; Sum = 0;}
    static unsigned int GetSum(){return Sum;}
private:
    static unsigned int N;
    static unsigned int Sum;
};
unsigned int Temp::N = 0;
unsigned int Temp::Sum = 0;
int main(int argc,char *argv[])
{
    int Number;
    std::stringstream stream;
    stream << argv[1];
    stream >> Number;
    unsigned int result = 0;
    Temp::Reset();
    Temp *a = new Temp[Number];
    delete []a;
    a = NULL;
    result = Temp::GetSum();
    std::cout << result << std::endl;
    system("pause");
    return 1;
}