replaceAll IndexOutOfException: No group xx

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String regex = "s";
        String replacement = "$10";
        String str = "stop the world";
        String result = str.replaceAll(regex, replacement);
        System.out.println(result);
    }

上面这段代码在运行的时候会崩溃，提示以下错误

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.IndexOutOfBoundsException: No group 1
	at java.util.regex.Matcher.start(Matcher.java:375)
	at java.util.regex.Matcher.appendReplacement(Matcher.java:880)
	at java.util.regex.Matcher.replaceAll(Matcher.java:955)
	at java.lang.String.replaceAll(String.java:2223)
	at com.jiemian.news.StrReplaceAll.main(StrReplaceAll.java:9)

原因是因为有 $ 符号

解决办法:

1. replaceAll 替换为 replace
2. 为新的内容转义(通过 Matcher.quoteReplacement 方法)

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String regex = "s";
        String replacement = "$10";
        String str = "stop the world";
        replacement = java.util.regex.Matcher.quoteReplacement(replacement);
        String result = str.replaceAll(regex, replacement);
        System.out.println(result);
    }