《TPM原理及应用指南》学习 —— 平台配置寄存器0

本文详细介绍了TPM2.0中的平台配置寄存器(PCR)的功能和作用。PCR用于密码记录软件状态,包括运行平台上的软件和配置数据。PCR值通过单向哈希运算更新,不可逆,可被读取或签名以生成安全报告。此外,PCR还可用于扩展授权策略,限制对象使用。TPM2.0允许PCR算法变更,并支持不同算法的PCR银行。

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本文对应《A Practical Guide to TPM 2.0 — Using the Trusted Platform Module in the New Age of Security》的第12章概述。

CHAPTER 12 Platform Configuration Registers —— 第12章 平台配置寄存器

Platform Configuration Registers (PCRs) are one of the essential features of a TPM.
Their prime use case is to provide a method to cryptographically record (measure)
software state: both the software running on a platform and configuration data used by
that software. The PCR update calculation, called an extend, is a one-way hash so that
measurements can’t be removed. These PCRs can then be read to report their state. They
can also be signed to return a more secure report

A Practical Guide to TPM 2.0: Using the Trusted Platform Module in the New Age of Security is a straight-forward primer for developers. It shows security and TPM concepts, demonstrating their use in real applications that the reader can try out. Simply put, this book is designed to empower and excite the programming community to go out and do cool things with the TPM. The approach is to ramp the reader up quickly and keep their interest.A Practical Guide to TPM 2.0: Using the Trusted Platform Module in the New Age of Security explains security concepts, describes the TPM 2.0 architecture, and provides code and pseudo-code examples in parallel, from very simple concepts and code to highly complex concepts and pseudo-code. The book includes instructions for the available execution environments and real code examples to get readers up and talking to the TPM quickly. The authors then help the users expand on that with pseudo-code descriptions of useful applications using the TPM. What you’ll learn TPM 2.0 architecture fundamentals, including changes from TPM 1.2 TPM 2.0 security concepts Essential application development techniques A deep dive into the features of TPM 2.0 A primer on the execution environments available for application development. Learn as you go! Who this book is for Application software developers, OS developers, device-driver developers, and embedded-device specialists, who will benefit from mastering TPM 2.0 capabilities and building their own applications quickly. This book will give them the tools they need to experiment with and understand the technology. Software architects who need to understand the security guarantees provided by TPMs Managers who fund the projects that use TPMs. Non-technical users who may want to know why TPMs are on their computers and how to make use of them. Table of Contents Chapter 1: History of the TPM Chapter 2: Basic Security Concepts Chapter 3: Quick Tutorial on TPM 2.0 Chapter 4: Existing Applications That Use TPMs Chapter 5: Navigating the Specification Chapter 6: Execution Environment Chapter 7: TPM Software Stack Chapter 8: TPM Entities Chapter 9: Hierarchies Chapter 10: Keys Chapter 11: NV Indexes Chapter 12: Platform Configuration Registers Chapter 13: Authorizations and Sessions Chapter 14: Extended Authorization (EA) Policies Chapter 15: Key Management Chapter 16: Auditing TPM Commands Chapter 17: Decrypt/Encrypt Sessions Chapter 18: Context Management Chapter 19: Startup, Shutdown, and Provisioning Chapter 20: Debugging Chapter 21: Solving Bigger Problems with the TPM 2.0 Chapter 22: Platform Security Technologies That Use TPM 2.0
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