interrupt
Code Demo
package org.fool.thread;
public class InterruptTest1 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
for (int i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " i = " + i);
}
}
});
thread.start();
thread.interrupt();
}
}
Note:
从运行结果来看,调用interrupt方法并没有停止线程
interrupted
Code Demo
package org.fool.thread;
public class InterruptTest2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " i = " + i);
if (i == 5) {
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
System.out.println("interrupted 1: " + Thread.interrupted());
System.out.println("interrupted 2: " + Thread.interrupted());
}
}
});
thread.start();
}
}
Console Output
Note:
控制台第一次打印的结果是true,第二次为false;Java Doc中给出的解释是:测试当前线程是否已经中断,线程的中断状态由该方法清除。即如果连续两次调用该方法,则第二次调用将返回false(在第一次调用已清除flag后以及第二次调用检查中断状态之前,当前线程再次中断的情况除外)
所以,interrupted()方法具有清除状态flag的功能
isInterrupted
Code Demo
package org.fool.thread;
public class InterruptTest3 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " i = " + i);
}
});
thread.start();
// main thread interrupt
Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
System.out.println(thread.getName() + ":" + thread.isInterrupted());
System.out.println(thread.getName() + ":" + thread.isInterrupted());
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":" + Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());
System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + ":" + Thread.currentThread().isInterrupted());
// thread interrupt
thread.interrupt();
System.out.println(thread.getName() + ":" + thread.isInterrupted());
System.out.println(thread.getName() + ":" + thread.isInterrupted());
}
}
Console Output
Summary
调用interrupt()方法仅仅是在当前线程中打了一个停止的标记,并不是真正的停止线程
interrupted()测试当前线程是否已经是中断状态,执行后具有清除中断状态flag的功能
isInterrupted()测试线程Thread对象是否已经是中断状态,但不清除中断状态flag