laravel5.5 手动认证用户

1.配置路由
web.php里

/*首页*/
Route::get('/','IndexController@index');
/*登录视图*/
Route::get('/login','LoginController@loginForm');
/*登录操作*/
Route::post('/login','LoginController@login');

2.在/config/auth.php里找到guards和providers添加自己增加的配置

 'guards' => [
        'web' => [//控制器如不使用guard默认使用web,
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],
        'api' => [
            'driver' => 'token',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],
        //此处为自己添加的配置
        'admin' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],
    ],

'providers' => [
        'users' => [
            'driver' => 'eloquent',
            'model' => App\Model\Users::class,//模块里用户表对应的模型
        ],

        // 'users' => [
        //     'driver' => 'database',
        //     'table' => 'users',
        // ],
    ],

3.创建用户表对应模型和在\database\migrations下的他对应的数据库迁移文件
在/app文件夹下会多一个/Model/Users模型

php artisan make:model Model/Users -m 

修改刚创建的迁移文件为

<?php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;

class CreateUsersTable extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->increments('id');
            $table->string('name')->unique();
            $table->string('password');
            $table->string('email')->unique();
            $table->rememberToken();
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }

    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('users');
    }
}

执行下面命令，生成数据库表(前提是数据库名和账号密码在.env文件配好)

php artisan migrate

4.使用模型工厂，填充测试数据
在/database/factories下的文件里，改为

<?php

use Faker\Generator as Faker;
$factory->define(App\Model\Users::class, function (Faker $faker) {//App\Model\Users::class指的是用户表对应的模型
    static $password;
    return [
        'name' => $faker->name,
        'email' => $faker->unique()->safeEmail,
        'password' => $password ?: $password = bcrypt('secret'), // secret
        'remember_token' => str_random(10),
    ];
});

执行php artisan tinker回车的命令行里输入 factory(App\Model\Users::class,3)->create()
然后在表里生成3条记录

5.模型里/app/Model/Users模型继承 /app下的User模型

<?php

namespace App\Model;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User;//引入User模型，让Users模型继承，
class Users extends User
{
    //
}

6.在控制器里的login方法里写用户认证

<?php

namespace App\Http\Controllers;

use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
use Auth; 或 use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;  //引入认证

class LoginController extends Controller
{
    //登录视图
    public function loginForm()
    {
        return view('login');
    }
    //登录操作
    public function login(Request $request)
    {
        $status = Auth::guard('admin')->attempt([
            'name'=>$request->input('name'),
            'password'=>$request->input('password'),
            'email'=>$request->input('email'),
        ]);

       if($status)
       {
           return redirect('/');
       }
       else
       {
			return redirect('/login')->with('error','用户名或密码错误');
	   }
    }
}
//Auth::guard()指定了哪个守卫者就是咱们在auth.php里配置的那个

登陆视图里加上下面的代码就可以显示错误信息了

  @if(session('error'))
            {{session('error')}}
  @endif

别忘了登录 视图要加{{csrf_field()}}

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;

// 获取当前认证用户...
$user = Auth::guard('admin')->user();

// 获取当前认证用户的ID...
$id = Auth::guard('admin')->id();

//判断用户是否认证
$status=Auth::guard('admin')->check();

获取用户信息

完结 撒花