js实现将十进制数字为二进制

直接toString

var num = 10;
console.log(num.toString(2));//1010

或者：

var num = 10;
var arr = [];

//count0，count1分别表示转为二进制的0，1个数
var count0 = 0;
var count1 = 0;

while (Math.floor(num / 2) > 0) {
    arr.unshift(num % 2);
    num = Math.floor(num / 2);
}
arr.unshift(1); //转为二进制数字的最高位一定是1
console.log(arr); //[1, 0, 1, 0]

//bit存放二进制串
var bit = arr.join('');
console.log(bit); //1010 

for (let item of bit) {
    if (item == '1') {
        count1++;
    } else {
        count0++;
    }
}

console.log(count0); //2
console.log(count1); //2

或者：

var num = 10;
var arr = [];

while (true) {
    arr.unshift(num % 2);//将余数依次前放数组里
    num = parseInt(num / 2);
    if (num == 0) {//除数为0时退出循环
        break;
    }
}

console.log(arr); //[1, 0, 1, 0]

//bit存放二进制串
var bit = arr.join('');
console.log(bit); //1010