java.mail使用例子

javax.mail使用例子

package  pg.system;

/**
 *  @author  pdw
 *
 * TODO 发送邮件!
 * 
  */
import  java.util. * ;
import  javax.mail. * ;
import  javax.mail.internet. * ;
import  javax.activation. * ;
import  java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

public   class  SendMail {
     public  MimeMessage mimeMsg;   // 要发送的email信息
     private  Session session;
     private  Properties props;
     private   boolean  needAuth = false ;
    
     private  String username = "" ;
     private  String password = "" ;
    
     private  Multipart mp;   // 存放邮件的title 内容和附件
    
     public  SendMail(String stmp){
        setSmtpHost(stmp);
        createMimeMessage();
    }
     /**
     * 
     *  @param  hostName
      */
     public   void  setSmtpHost(String hostName){
        System.out.println( " mail.stmp.host=  " + hostName);
         if (props == null ){
            props = System.getProperties();
        }
        props.put( " mail.smtp.host " ,hostName);
    }
    
     public   boolean  createMimeMessage(){
         try {
            System.out.println( " Session begin----------- " );
            session = Session.getInstance(props, null );
        } catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println( " Session.getInstance faild! " + e);
             return   false ;
        }
        System.out.println( " MimeMEssage begin---------! " );
         try {
            mimeMsg = new  MimeMessage(session);
            mp = new  MimeMultipart();
             return   true ;
        } catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println( " MimeMessage fiald!  " + e.toString());
             return   false ;
        }
    }
     /**
     * 
     *  @param  need
      */
     public   void  setNeedAuth( boolean  need){
        System.out.println( " :mail.smtp.auth= " + need);
         if (props == null ){
            props = System.getProperties();
        }
         if (need){
            props.put( " mail.smtp.auth " , " true " );
        }
         else {
            props.put( " mail.smtp.auth " , " false " );
        }
    }
     /**
     * 
     *  @param  name
     *  @param  pass
      */
     public   void  setNamePass(String name,String pass){
        username = name;
        password = pass;
    }
     /**
     * 
     *  @param  mailSubject
     *  @return  boolean
      */
     public   boolean  setSubject(String mailSubject){
        System.out.println( " set title begin. " );
         try {
             if ( ! mailSubject.equals( "" ) && mailSubject != null ){
                mimeMsg.setSubject(mailSubject);
            }
             return   true ;
        } catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println( " set Title faild! " );
             return   false ;
        }
    }
     /**
     *  添加附件..
     *  @param  filename
     *  @return
      */
     public   boolean  addFileAffix(String filename){
        System.out.println( " 增加附件.. " );
         if (filename.equals( "" ) || filename == null ){
             return   false ;
        }
        String file[];
        file = filename.split( " ; " );
        System.out.println( " 你有  " + file.length + "  个附件! " );
         try {
             for ( int  i = 0 ;i < file.length;i ++ ){
                BodyPart bp = new  MimeBodyPart();
                FileDataSource fileds = new  FileDataSource(file[i]);
                bp.setDataHandler( new  DataHandler(fileds));
                bp.setFileName(fileds.getName());
                mp.addBodyPart(bp);
             }
              return   true ;
           } catch (Exception e){
             System.err.println( " 增加附件:  " + filename + " --faild! " + e);
              return   false ;
        }
   }
     /**
     * 
     *  @param  from
     *  @return
      */
     public   boolean  setFrom(String from){
        System.out.println( " Set From . " );
         try {
            mimeMsg.setFrom( new  InternetAddress(from));
             return   true ;
        } catch (Exception e){
             return   false ;
        }
    }
     /**
     * 
     *  @param  to
     *  @return
      */
     public   boolean  setTo(String to){
        System.out.println( " Set to. " );
         if (to == null || to.equals( "" )){
             return   false ;
        }
         try {
            mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,InternetAddress.parse(to));
             return   true ;
        } catch (Exception e){
             return   false ;
        }
    }
     public   boolean  setCopyTo(String copyto){
         if (copyto.equals( "" ) || copyto == null ){
             return   false ;
        }
         try {
            String copy[];
            copy = copyto.split( " ; " );
             for ( int  i = 0 ;i < copy.length;i ++ ){
                mimeMsg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,(Address[])InternetAddress.parse(copy[i]));
            }
             return   true ;
        } catch (Exception e){
             return   false ;
        }
    }
    
    
     /**
     * 设置信的内容!
     *  @param  mailBody
     *  @return  boolean
      */
     public   boolean  setBody(String mailBody){
         try {
            BodyPart bp = new  MimeBodyPart();
            bp.setContent( " <meta http-equiv=Context-Type context=text/html;charset=gb2312> " + mailBody, " text/html;charset=GB2312 " );
            mp.addBodyPart(bp);
             return   true ;
        } catch (Exception e){
            System.out.println( " Set context Faild!  " + e);
             return   false ;
        }
    }
     /**
     * 
     *  @param  htmlpath
     *  @return  boolean
      */
     public   boolean  setHtml(String htmlpath){
         try {
             if ( ! htmlpath.equals( "" ) || htmlpath != null ){
                BodyPart mbp = new  MimeBodyPart();
                DataSource ds = new  FileDataSource(htmlpath);
                mbp.setDataHandler( new  DataHandler(ds));
                mbp.setHeader( " Context-ID " , " meme " );
                mp.addBodyPart(mbp);
                }
                 return   true ;
            } catch (Exception  e){
                System.err.println( " Set Html Faild! " + e);
                 return   false ;
            }
        }
      public   boolean  setOut(){
          try {
             mimeMsg.setContent(mp);
             mimeMsg.saveChanges();
             System.out.println( " 正在SendMail. " );
             Session mailSession = session.getInstance(props, null );
             Transport tp = mailSession.getTransport( " smtp " );
             tp.connect((String)props.getProperty( " mail.stmp.host " ),username,password);
             tp.sendMessage(mimeMsg,mimeMsg.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO));
              // tp.sendMessage(mimeMsg,mimeMsg.getRecipients(Message.RecipientType.CC));
             System.out.println( " Send Mail 成功.. " );
             tp.close();
              return   true ;
         } catch (Exception e){
             e.printStackTrace();
              return   false ;
         }
     }
       
}

测试类]

package  pg.system;


public   class  SendMailDemo {

     public   static   void  main(String[] args) {
        SendMail sm = new  SendMail( " mail.ldtec.com " );
        sm.setNamePass( " peidewan@ldtec.com " , " 123456 " );
        sm.setSubject( " 测试,测试 " );
        sm.setFrom( " peidewan@ldtec.com " );
        sm.setTo( " pdw2009@yahoo.com.cn " );
        sm.addFileAffix( " f:/adsl.txt " );
        StringBuffer bs = new  StringBuffer();
        bs.append( " 裴德万:/n " );
        bs.append( "        测试度奇珍异宝埼地在檌!!!!!!!!!!! " );
        sm.setBody( " DFSAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA " );
        sm.setNeedAuth( true );
         boolean  b = sm.setOut();
         if (b){
            System.out.println( " /n邮件发送成功!!!!! " );
        }
         else {
            System.out.println( " 邮件发送失败!!!! " );
        }
    }
}

很久以前写的一个发邮件的例，今天把它贴出来做笔记!!

gmail邮件收发。

package  test;
import  java.security.Security;
import  java.util. * ;

import  javax.mail. * ;
import  javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;
import  javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;
import  javax.mail.internet.MimeUtility;

/**
 * 定时收取新邮件类
 *  @author  peidw
 *
  */
class  ReceiveNewMailTimerTask  extends  TimerTask{
     static  Store store = null ;
     static  String username = " pdw2009@gmail.com " ;
     static  String password = " pdw123456 " ;
     /**
     * 静态初始化模块，只保留一个Store连接
      */
     static {
         try  {
            connect(username,password);
        }  catch  (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    
    
     /**
     * 任务计划执行方法
      */
    @Override
     public   void  run() {
         try {
            System.out.println( " 正在读取邮箱. " );
            printNewMailInfo(getNewMessage(username,password));
        } catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        
    }
     private   static   void  connect(String username,String password) throws  Exception{
        Security.addProvider( new  com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider());   
         final  String SSL_FACTORY  =   " javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory " ;   
        Properties props  =  System.getProperties();   
        props.setProperty( " mail.pop3.socketFactory.class " , SSL_FACTORY);   
        props.setProperty( " mail.pop3.socketFactory.fallback " ,  " false " );   
        props.setProperty( " mail.pop3.port " ,  " 995 " );   
        props.setProperty( " mail.pop3.socketFactory.port " ,  " 995 " );   
        Session session  =  Session.getDefaultInstance(props,  null );   
        URLName urln  =   new  URLName( " pop3 " ,  " pop.gmail.com " ,  995 ,  null ,   
                username, password);   
        store  =  session.getStore(urln);   
        store.connect(); 
    }
     /**
     * 读取新邮件
     *  @param  username
     *  @param  password
     *  @return
     *  @throws  Exception
      */
     public  Message[] getNewMessage(String username,String password) throws  Exception{
         if (store.isConnected()){
            connect(username,password);
        }
        Folder inbox  =  store.getFolder( " INBOX " );   
        inbox.open(Folder.READ_ONLY);   
        FetchProfile profile  =   new  FetchProfile();   
        profile.add(FetchProfile.Item.ENVELOPE);  
        
         if (inbox.getUnreadMessageCount() > 0 ){
             int  fetchcount = inbox.getMessageCount() - inbox.getUnreadMessageCount();
             if (fetchcount == 0 ) return  inbox.getMessages();
            Message[] mesg = inbox.getMessages( 1 ,  2 );  // 取取未读邮件
             return  mesg;
        } else {
            System.out.println( " 不存在新邮件.. " );
             throw   new  RuntimeException( " 不存在新邮件 " );
        }
    }
     /**
     * 打印邮件信息
     *  @param  message
     *  @throws  Excepiton
      */
     public   void  printNewMailInfo(Message[] message) throws  Exception{
        Message msg = null ;
        String text = null ;
         for ( int  i = 0 ;i < message.length;i ++ ){
            msg = message[i];
            text = msg.getSubject();
             if (text == null ){
                System.out.println( " 该邮件没标准 " );
            } else   if (text.startsWith( " =GBK " ) || text.startsWith( " =gb2312 " )){
                text = MimeUtility.decodeText(text);
            } else {
                text = new  String(text.getBytes( " gb2312 " ));
            }
            System.out.println( " -- "   +  text); 
        }
    }
}


public   class  GmailReceiveAndSend {
    
     public   void  sendMail() throws  Exception{
         // 收邮件的连接
        Security.addProvider( new   com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider());
         final   String  SSL_FACTORY   =    " javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory " ;
        Properties  props   =   System.getProperties();
        props.setProperty( " mail.smtp.host " ,   " smtp.gmail.com " );
        props.setProperty( " mail.smtp.socketFactory.class " ,  SSL_FACTORY);
        props.setProperty( " mail.smtp.socketFactory.fallback " ,   " false " );
        props.setProperty( " mail.smtp.port " ,   " 465 " );
        props.setProperty( " mail.smtp.socketFactory.port " ,   " 465 " );
        props.put( " mail.smtp.auth " ,   " true " );
         final   String  username   =    " pdw2009 " ;
         final   String  password   =    " pdw123456 " ;
        Session  session   =   Session.getDefaultInstance(props,   new   Authenticator(){
             protected   PasswordAuthentication  getPasswordAuthentication()  {
                            return    new   PasswordAuthentication(username,password );
         }});
         Message  msg   =    new   MimeMessage(session);

         msg.setFrom( new   InternetAddress( " pdw2009 "    +    " @gmail.com " ));
         msg.setRecipients(Message.RecipientType.TO,InternetAddress.parse( " pdw2009@qq.com " , false ));
         msg.setSubject( " 你好 " );
         msg.setText( " gmail 邮件测试 " );
         msg.setSentDate( new   Date());
         Transport.send(msg);
         System.out.println( " Message  sent. " );


    }
    
    
     public   static   void  main(String[] args) throws  Exception{
        ReceiveNewMailTimerTask task = new  ReceiveNewMailTimerTask();
        Timer timer = new  Timer();
         // timer.schedule(task,2000,1*60*1000);
        GmailReceiveAndSend gs = new  GmailReceiveAndSend();
        gs.sendMail();
    }
}