Java byte[]转二进制字符串,十六进制字符串的相互转换

Java bytea 转二进制字符串,十六进制字符串的相互转换

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

public class HexConver {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        String content = "严";
        System.out.println("原字符串：" + content);
        String hex2Str = conver2HexStr(content.getBytes());
        System.out.println("\n二进制的表示形式：" + hex2Str);
        byte[] b = conver2HexToByte(hex2Str);
        System.out.println("二进制字符串还原：" + new String(b));

        String hex16Str = conver16HexStr(content.getBytes());
        System.out.println("\n十六进制的表示形式:" + hex16Str);
        System.out.println("十六进制字符串还原:" + new String(conver16HexToByte(hex16Str),"utf-8"));

        String hex16Str2 = conver16HexStr(content.getBytes("Unicode"));
        System.out.println("\n十六进制的Unicode表示形式:" + hex16Str2);
        System.out.println("十六进制字符串还原:" + new String(conver16HexToByte(hex16Str2),"Unicode"));
    }

    /**
     * byte数组转换为二进制字符串,每个字节以","隔开
     **/
    public static String conver2HexStr(byte[] b) {
        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
            result.append(Long.toString(b[i] & 0xff, 2) + ",");
        }
        return result.toString().substring(0, result.length() - 1);
    }

    /**
     * 二进制字符串转换为byte数组,每个字节以","隔开
     **/
    public static byte[] conver2HexToByte(String hex2Str) {
        String[] temp = hex2Str.split(",");
        byte[] b = new byte[temp.length];
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
            b[i] = Long.valueOf(temp[i], 2).byteValue();
        }
        return b;
    }


    /**
     * byte数组转换为十六进制的字符串
     **/
    public static String conver16HexStr(byte[] b) {
        StringBuffer result = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
            if ((b[i] & 0xff) < 0x10)
                result.append("0");
            result.append(Long.toString(b[i] & 0xff, 16));
        }
        return result.toString().toUpperCase();
    }

    /**
     * 十六进制的字符串转换为byte数组
     **/
    public static byte[] conver16HexToByte(String hex16Str) {
        char[] c = hex16Str.toCharArray();
        byte[] b = new byte[c.length / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < b.length; i++) {
            int pos = i * 2;
            b[i] = (byte) ("0123456789ABCDEF".indexOf(c[pos]) << 4 | "0123456789ABCDEF".indexOf(c[pos + 1]));
        }
        return b;
    }
}