spring实例应用（IoC)

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-23 14:45:07 发布

破浪望龙

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-23 14:45:07 发布

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分类专栏： SSH框架文章标签： spring ioc

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今天初步学习了下spring框架，现在把学习过程总结一下。

一、创建项目

1、项目结构图

2、工程配置文件web.xml

	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml,/WEB-INF/aspect-spring.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

3、创建业务逻辑接口

package com.intf;

import com.bean.Student;

public interface IGame {
	String play(Student stu);
}

4、创建两个接口实现类

[1]

package com.bean;

import com.intf.IGame;

public class LianLianKanGame implements IGame{
	
	public String play(Student stu){
		return stu.getName()+" is doing LianLianKanGame now!";
	}
}

[2]

package com.bean;

import com.intf.*;

public class PingTuGame implements IGame{
	
	public String play(Student stu){
		return stu.getName()+" is doing PingTuGame now!";
	}
}

5、创建一个实体类

package com.bean;

public class Student {

	private String id;
	private String name;
	
	public Student(String id){
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	
}

6、创建applicationContext.xml

    
    <bean id="IGameImpl" class="com.bean.PingTuGame" />
	<bean id="stu_default" class="com.bean.Student" >	
     <!--构造器注入--> 
		<constructor-arg>
			<value>110</value>
		</constructor-arg>
		<!-- Setter注入-->
		<property name="name">
		    <value>zhaozp</value>
		</property>
	</bean>

7、创建主测试页面

<%@page import="org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils"%>
<%@page import="org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext"%>
<%@page import="com.intf.*"%>
<%@page import="com.bean.*"%>
<html><head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html charset=utf-8">
<title>Game Start!</title>
</head>
<body>
	<%		
		WebApplicationContext iocBeanFactory =
			WebApplicationContextUtils.getWebApplicationContext(application);
		Student stu_default = (Student)iocBeanFactory.getBean("stu_default");
		IGame game = (IGame)iocBeanFactory.getBean("IGameImpl");
		
		out.println(game.play(stu_default));	
	%>
</body></html>

运行结果：

zhaozp is doing PingTuGame now!

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spring实例应用（IoC)

今天初步学习了下spring框架，现在把学习过程总结一下。一、创建项目 1、项目结构图2、工程配置文件web.xml contextConfigLocation /WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml,/WEB-INF/aspect-spring.xml org.springframework.web.context.Conte
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