Linux Commands for Beginners--Changing Ownership --chown command

     In this part, we'll learn how to change ownership of files and folders.


1.COMMAND:
     chown
 DESCRIPTION:
   change file owner and group


SYNOPSIS
       chown [OPTION]... [OWNER][:[GROUP]] FILE...
OPTION:
   -R, --recursive
          operate on files and directories recursively


Example:
piniheaven@fish:~/Documents$ ls
assemble  C++primer_ex  C++primer_note  Ebook  linux  QT_ex  QT_note  tutorial
piniheaven@fish:~/Documents$ ls -l  ./tutorial/
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 piniheaven piniheaven 0 Aug 25 21:42 essay.txt
piniheaven@fish:~/Documents$ sudo chown jack ./tutorial/essay.txt   #change essay.txt's owner
piniheaven@fish:~/Documents$ ls -l  ./tutorial/
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jack piniheaven 0 Aug 25 21:42 essay.txt
piniheaven@fish:~/Documents$ sudo chown piniheaven:Students ./tutorial/essay.txt  #change essay.txt's owner and group
piniheaven@fish:~/Documents$ ls -l  ./tutorial/
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 piniheaven Students 0 Aug 25 21:42 essay.txt
piniheaven@fish:~/Documents$ sudo chown -R jack:piniheaven ./tutorial   #change all files's owner and group in tutorial directory
piniheaven@fish:~/Documents$ ls -l  ./tutorial/
total 0
-rw-rw-r-- 1 jack piniheaven 0 Aug 25 21:42 essay.txt