dom4j+fastjson+递归 xml和json格式数据的互相转换的简洁实现

废话不说，直接上代码，下面第一个方法实现了xml转换为json数据，第二个实现json转为xml

public class XmlAndJson {

 public JSONObject xml2Obj(Elementelement) {

JSONObject returnObj =new JSONObject();

JSONObject rootObj =new JSONObject();


List<?> attrs = element.attributes();

List<?> childs = element.elements();


//属性

JSONObject attrObj =new JSONObject();

for (Object object : attrs) {

Attribute attr = (Attribute)object;

attrObj.put(attr.getName(),attr.getValue());

}

rootObj.put("attrs",attrObj);



//子节点

JSONArray childArray =new JSONArray();

for (Object child : childs) {

childArray.add(xml2Obj((Element)child));

}

rootObj.put("childs",childArray);


//叶子节点，文本

if (childs.isEmpty()) {

rootObj.put("text",element.getText());

}


//返回值包裹处理

returnObj.put(element.getName(),rootObj);


returnreturnObj;

}


public Element obj2Xml(JSONObjectobj)throws Exception {

if (obj.keySet().size() > 1) {

thrownew Exception("json数据最外层必须为只有一个key， 代表根节点");

}

String rootKey = (String)obj.keySet().toArray()[0];

Element rootEle = DocumentHelper.createElement(rootKey);

JSONObject rootObj =obj.getJSONObject(rootKey);


JSONObject attrsObj =rootObj.getJSONObject("attrs");

for (String attrKey : attrsObj.keySet()) {

rootEle.addAttribute(attrKey,attrsObj.getString(attrKey));

}


JSONArray childs =rootObj.getJSONArray("childs");

if(childs.isEmpty()) {

String text =rootObj.getString("text");

if (text !=null) {

rootEle.setText(text);

}

}

for (Object child : childs) {

rootEle.add(obj2Xml((JSONObject)child));

}


returnrootEle;

}

}



public class Test {



public staticvoid main(String[]args)throws DocumentException, FileNotFoundException {


SAXReader reader =new SAXReader();

Document document =reader.read(new FileInputStream(new File("此处是你的xml文件路径")));

XmlAndJson parser =newXmlAndJson();


JSONObject object =parser.parse(document.getRootElement());

System.out.println(object.toJSONString());


try {

System.out.println(parser.obj2Xml(object).asXML());

} catch (Exceptione) {

e.printStackTrace();

}
}
}