java基础之异常

The Throwable class is the superclass of all errors and exceptions in the Java language,Instances of two subclasses, Error and Exception

自定义异常用法

自定义一个继承Exception类异常类

public class MyException extends Exception{
	public MyException() {
		super();
	}
	public MyException(String message){
		super(message);
	}
	public MyException(String message,Throwable cause){
		super(message,cause);
	}
	public MyException(Throwable cause){
		super(cause);
    }
}

使用自定义异常类

public class TestException {
    public int number;

	public int getNumber() {
		return number;
	}

	public void setNumber(int number)throws MyException{
		if(number == 0){
			throw new MyException("数量需要大于0");
		}
		this.number = number;
	}
    
}

测试自定义异常类

public class ExceptionMain {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO 自动生成的方法存根
		TestException test = new TestException();
		try {
			test.setNumber(0);
		}catch (MyException e){
			// TODO 自动生成的 catch 块
			e.printStackTrace();
		}	
	}

}

测试结果

com.study.class1.MyException: 数量需要大于0
	at com.study.class1.TestException.setNumber(TestException.java:12)
	at com.study.class1.ExceptionMain.main(ExceptionMain.java:9)