Given an Iterator class interface with methods: next()
and hasNext()
, design and implement a PeekingIterator that support the peek()
operation -- it essentially peek() at the element that will be returned by the next call to next().
Here is an example. Assume that the iterator is initialized to the beginning of the list: [1, 2, 3]
.
Call next()
gets you 1, the first element in the list.
Now you call peek()
and it returns 2, the next element. Calling next()
after that still return 2.
You call next()
the final time and it returns 3, the last element. Calling hasNext()
after that should return false.
class PeekingIterator implements Iterator<Integer> {
Integer n = null;
private Iterator<Integer> iterator = null;
public PeekingIterator(Iterator<Integer> iterator) {
this.iterator = iterator;
}
public Integer peek() {
if (n == null && iterator.hasNext()){
n = iterator.next();
}
//如果n存在,就一直return n
return n;
}
public Integer next() {
//n!=null == peek过
if (n!=null){
//peek过,再call next()应该还是返回n
int temp = n;
n = null;
return temp;
}
return iterator.next();
}
public boolean hasNext() {
if (n!=null){
return true;
}
return iterator.hasNext();
}
}