Given two integers representing the numerator and denominator of a fraction, return the fraction in string format.
If the fractional part is repeating, enclose the repeating part in parentheses.
For example,
- Given numerator = 1, denominator = 2, return "0.5".
- Given numerator = 2, denominator = 1, return "2".
- Given numerator = 2, denominator = 3, return "0.(6)".
import java.util.HashMap;
public class Solution {
public String fractionToDecimal(int numerator, int denominator) {
if (numerator == 0) {
return "0";
}
StringBuilder res = new StringBuilder();
// "+" or "-"
res.append(((numerator > 0) ^ (denominator > 0)) ? "-" : "");
long num = Math.abs((long) numerator);
long den = Math.abs((long) denominator);
// integral part
res.append(num / den);
num %= den;
if (num == 0) {
return res.toString();
}
// fractional part
res.append(".");
HashMap<Long, Integer> map = new HashMap<Long, Integer>();
map.put(num, res.length());
while (num != 0) {
num *= 10;
res.append(num / den);
num %= den;
if (map.containsKey(num)) {
int index = map.get(num);
res.insert(index, "(");
res.append(")");
break;
} else {
map.put(num, res.length());
}
}
return res.toString();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Solution solution = new Solution();
String res = solution.fractionToDecimal(1, 3);
System.out.println(res);
}
}
https://leetcode.com/discuss/23079/my-clean-java-solution