spring boot 之 hello world ！

听说最近spring boot很火，于是我也开始研究了起来，基本的原理我就不说了，说的直白点，就是把我们spring需要配置的东西都给封装了起来，不需要我们再去配置了，方便了我们更专注于业务的开发，而不用在担心各种配置了，直接上代码吧！

1. 先创建一个简单的web maven项目，步骤就不说了。

2. 在pom.xml中创建spring boot支持。

   添加继承的父类项目

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.0.RELEASE</version>
    </parent>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

好了 pom.xml 就到此为止。

1. 创建application.java

@RestController
@EnableWebMvc
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }

    @RequestMapping("/")
    String home(){
        return "hello world !";
    }

此时我们右键运行该main方法，spring boot就启动啦！启动日志如下

  .   ____          _            __ _ _
 /\\ / ___'_ __ _ _(_)_ __  __ _ \ \ \ \
( ( )\___ | '_ | '_| | '_ \/ _` | \ \ \ \
 \\/  ___)| |_)| | | | | || (_| |  ) ) ) )
  '  |____| .__|_| |_|_| |_\__, | / / / /
 =========|_|==============|___/=/_/_/_/
 :: Spring Boot ::        (v1.3.0.RELEASE)

2016-07-05 15:51:49.189  INFO 5980 --- [           main] com.boot.application.Application         : Starting Application on zjgt0319-PC with PID 5980 (D:\Toby\myeclipse2014space\springbootexample\target\classes started by zjgt0319 in D:\Toby\myeclipse2014space\springbootexample)
2016-07-05 15:51:49.191  INFO 5980 --- [           main] com.boot.application.Application         : No profiles are active
2016-07-05 15:51:49.239  INFO 5980 --- [           main] ationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext : Refreshing org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@6977f8ad: startup date [Tue Jul 05 15:51:49 CST 2016]; root of context hierarchy
2016-07-05 15:51:50.262  INFO 5980 --- [           main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat initialized with port(s): 8080 (http)
2016-07-05 15:51:50.270  INFO 5980 --- [           main] o.apache.catalina.core.StandardService   : Starting service Tomcat
2016-07-05 15:51:50.271  INFO 5980 --- [           main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine  : Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.0.28
2016-07-05 15:51:50.339  INFO 5980 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.a.c.c.C.[Tomcat].[localhost].[/]       : Initializing Spring embedded WebApplicationContext
2016-07-05 15:51:50.339  INFO 5980 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.web.context.ContextLoader            : Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 1102 ms
2016-07-05 15:51:50.443  INFO 5980 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.e.ServletRegistrationBean        : Mapping servlet: 'dispatcherServlet' to [/]
2016-07-05 15:51:50.447  INFO 5980 --- [ost-startStop-1] o.s.b.c.embedded.FilterRegistrationBean  : Mapping filter: 'characterEncodingFilter' to: [/*]
2016-07-05 15:51:50.579  INFO 5980 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking for @ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.AnnotationConfigEmbeddedWebApplicationContext@6977f8ad: startup date [Tue Jul 05 15:51:49 CST 2016]; root of context hierarchy
2016-07-05 15:51:50.682  INFO 5980 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/]}" onto java.lang.String com.boot.application.Application.home()
2016-07-05 15:51:50.689  INFO 5980 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error]}" onto public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.Object>> org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.error(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)
2016-07-05 15:51:50.689  INFO 5980 --- [           main] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/error],produces=[text/html]}" onto public org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.web.BasicErrorController.errorHtml(javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest)
2016-07-05 15:51:50.891  INFO 5980 --- [           main] o.s.j.e.a.AnnotationMBeanExporter        : Registering beans for JMX exposure on startup
2016-07-05 15:51:50.954  INFO 5980 --- [           main] s.b.c.e.t.TomcatEmbeddedServletContainer : Tomcat started on port(s): 8080 (http)
2016-07-05 15:51:50.958  INFO 5980 --- [           main] com.boot.application.Application         : Started Application in 2.043 seconds (JVM running for 2.275)

看到这个信息说明启动成功了（说明下spring boot是集成tomcat的），接下来我们访问http://localhost:8080/ 我们经典的 hello world ！就出来了！好了，到此我们的spring boot就创建好了。
这是本人第一次写博客，希望各位大神多多指教，有什么错误的地方烦请指正！小弟在此谢过。下一篇文章我们将进一步学习spring boot。