用MINA实现UDP通信的例子

1、UDPClient.java

import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

import org.apache.mina.core.future.ConnectFuture;
import org.apache.mina.core.service.IoConnector;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolCodecFilter;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.textline.LineDelimiter;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.textline.TextLineCodecFactory;
import org.apache.mina.transport.socket.nio.NioDatagramConnector;

/**
 * @description
 * @date：(2015-11-29 上午9:58:30)
 * @author Administrator
 * @version v1.0
 * @since v1.0
 *
 * Modified history
 *
 *    Modified date:  
 *    Modifier user:     
 *    description: 
 *
 * */
public class UDPClient {
	
	private InetSocketAddress inetSocketAddress;
	
	private IoSession session;
	
	private IoConnector connector;
	
	public UDPClient() {
		super();
	}
	
	public UDPClient(String host,int port){
		
		inetSocketAddress=new InetSocketAddress(host,port);
		
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		UDPClient udpClient=new UDPClient("127.0.0.1",9897);
		udpClient.setConnector(new NioDatagramConnector());
		udpClient.getConnector().setHandler(new ClientIoHandler());
		IoConnector connector=udpClient.getConnector();
		connector.getFilterChain().addLast("codec", 
				new ProtocolCodecFilter(
						new TextLineCodecFactory(
								Charset.forName("UTF-8"), 
								LineDelimiter.WINDOWS.getValue(),
								LineDelimiter.WINDOWS.getValue())));
		
		ConnectFuture connectFuture=connector.connect(udpClient.getInetSocketAddress());
		// 等待是否连接成功，相当于是转异步执行为同步执行。
		connectFuture.awaitUninterruptibly();
		//连接成功后获取会话对象。如果没有上面的等待，由于connect()方法是异步的，
		//connectFuture.getSession(),session可能会无法获取。
		udpClient.setSession(connectFuture.getSession());
		udpClient.getSession().write("Hello，UDPServer!");
		
	}
	

	public IoSession getSession() {
		return session;
	}

	public void setSession(IoSession session) {
		this.session = session;
	}

	public IoConnector getConnector() {
		return connector;
	}

	public void setConnector(IoConnector connector) {
		this.connector = connector;
	}

	public InetSocketAddress getInetSocketAddress() {
		return inetSocketAddress;
	}

	public void setInetSocketAddress(InetSocketAddress inetSocketAddress) {
		this.inetSocketAddress = inetSocketAddress;
	}
	
}

         2、ClientIoHandler.java

import org.apache.mina.core.service.IoHandlerAdapter;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;

/**
 * @description
 * @date：(2015-11-29 上午10:22:39)
 * @author Administrator
 * @version v1.0
 * @since v1.0
 *
 * Modified history
 *
 *    Modified date:  
 *    Modifier user:     
 *    description: 
 *
 * */
public class ClientIoHandler extends IoHandlerAdapter{
	
	@Override
	public void sessionOpened(IoSession session) throws Exception {
		System.out.println("创建session连接");
	}
	
	@Override
	public void sessionClosed(IoSession iosession) throws Exception {
		
		System.out.println("会话连接关闭");
		iosession.close(true);
	}
	
	@Override
	public void messageReceived(IoSession iosession, Object obj)
			throws Exception {
		System.out.println("客户端成功接收到消息:"+obj.toString());
	}
	
	@Override
	public void messageSent(IoSession iosession, Object obj) throws Exception {
		
		System.out.println("客户端消息已发送成功，发送数据:"+obj.toString());
		
	}

}

3、UDPServer.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.ProtocolCodecFilter;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.textline.LineDelimiter;
import org.apache.mina.filter.codec.textline.TextLineCodecFactory;
import org.apache.mina.transport.socket.nio.NioDatagramAcceptor;

/**
 * @description
 * @date：(2015-11-29 上午10:39:25)
 * @author Administrator
 * @version v1.0
 * @since v1.0
 *
 * Modified history
 *
 *    Modified date:  
 *    Modifier user:     
 *    description: 
 *
 * */
public class UDPServer {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		
		NioDatagramAcceptor acceptor=new NioDatagramAcceptor();
		acceptor.getFilterChain().addLast("codec", 
				new ProtocolCodecFilter(
						new TextLineCodecFactory(
								Charset.forName("UTF-8"), 
								LineDelimiter.WINDOWS.getValue(),
								LineDelimiter.WINDOWS.getValue())));
		
		acceptor.setHandler(new ServerIoHandler());
		acceptor.bind(new InetSocketAddress("127.0.0.1",9897));
		
	}

}

4、ServerIoHandler.java

import org.apache.mina.core.service.IoHandlerAdapter;
import org.apache.mina.core.session.IoSession;

/**
 * @description
 * @date：(2015-11-29 上午10:23:05)
 * @author Administrator
 * @version v1.0
 * @since v1.0
 *
 * Modified history
 *
 *    Modified date:  
 *    Modifier user:     
 *    description: 
 *
 * */
public class ServerIoHandler extends IoHandlerAdapter{
	
	@Override
	public void sessionOpened(IoSession iosession) throws Exception {
		System.out.println("会话连接已建立");
	}
	
	@Override
	public void messageReceived(IoSession iosession, Object obj)
			throws Exception {
		System.out.println("Server收到客户端数据："+obj.toString());
		iosession.write("Hello,Client!");
	}
	
	@Override
	public void messageSent(IoSession iosession, Object obj) throws Exception {
		System.out.println("Serve端响应客户端发送数据:"+obj.toString());
	}

}

运行UDPServer.java，UDPClient.java；运行结果如下：

server端：

会话连接已建立
Server收到客户端数据：Hello，UDPServer!
Serve端响应客户端发送数据:Hello,Client!

Client端：

创建session连接
客户端消息已发送成功，发送数据:Hello，UDPServer!
客户端成功接收到消息:Hello,Client!