使用Apache代理转发请求

为什么要使用apache代理呢？

看一下现在的URL：

project1 的访问地址是  http://192.168.0.163:10000/project1

project2 的访问地址是  http://192.168.0.163:20000/project2

两个端口不同，不太好记。。。

所以可以通过apache的proxy功能，转发web请求到后面的tomcat.

修改apache的配置文件 conf/httpd.conf

先加载二个模块：

LoadModule proxy_module modules/mod_proxy.so

LoadModule proxy_http_module modules/mod_proxy_http.so

再加入以下的配置：

<Proxy *>

Order deny,allow

Allow from all

</Proxy>

ProxyRequests       Off

ProxyPreserveHost         On

ProxyPass           /project1          http://192.168.0.163:10000/project1 

ProxyPassReverse    /project1           http://192.168.0.163:10000/project1 

ProxyPass           /project2          http://192.168.0.163:20000/project2

ProxyPassReverse /project2              http://192.168.0.163:20000/project2

重启apache.

以后project1 的访问地址就变成了  http://192.168.0.163/project1

project2 的地址变成了 http://192.168.0.163/project2

ps:另外proxy也可以转发请求到不同IP的tomcat应用程序，并且可以结合虚拟主机配置，对端口或域名分别转发web请求

 

<VirtualHost 192.168.0.164:80>
                ServerName 192.168.0.164
                DocumentRoot /srv/www/
                ErrorLog logs/error_log
                CustomLog logs/access_log common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
                DocumentRoot /srv/www/
                ErrorLog logs/com-error_log
                CustomLog logs/com-access_log common
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost 192.168.0.164:8000>
                DocumentRoot /srv/test/
                ServerName test
                ErrorLog logs/ut-error_log
                CustomLog logs/ut-access_log common
</VirtualHost>

 

<VirtualHost 192.168.0.164:8001>
                ServerName artifactory
                ErrorLog logs/artifactory-error_log
                CustomLog logs/artifactory-access_log common

                ProxyPreserveHost on

                ProxyPass / http://192.168.0.166:81/
                ProxyPassReverse / http://192.168.0.166:81/

</VirtualHost>