python 基础学习

import调用

from hello import *
import hello
hello.hello("sakura")

时间

from datetime import datetime
def time():
    dt = datetime.now()
    print(f"{dt.year}年{dt.month}月")
    #print(dt.strftime('%Y年%m月')) error???

变量拼接字符串

print("ya~hello~" + name)
print('1234,{}'.format(name))
print(f'1234,{name}')
#error:print("1234,{name}")
#error：print("1234,{}").format(name)

replace&json解析为数组

def ai_talk(question):
    return question.replace('你','我').replace('不','').replace('吗','').replace('？','！').replace('?','!')

def tianqi(city):
    url = "http://t.weather.sojson.com/api/weather/city/101030100"
    res = requests.get(url)
    tq_json = json.loads(res.text)
    wendu = tq_json["data"]["wendu"]
    #print(tq_json)
    print(wendu)
    print(f'{city}:温度 {wendu}')

输入&append&min&lambda

guess = input('guess a number from 1 to 10')~

scores.append((answer,guess))#元组tuple，append~

print(min(scores, key=lambda x:x[1]))#匿名函数，x表示元组~

split

arr = str.split("&lt")
for order,s in enumerate(arr,-1):
    #print("第", order, "个", s)
    if("os" in s):
        print("第",order,"个",s)~