百度已经开始收录自己的网站的情况下,如何记录从百度过来的链接。
几种解决方案:
1 在自己在程序里面纪录 http_referer ,这个需要写程序,但是业务实际还没有统计,暂时不需要在数据库中记录来源。
2 在nginx的access中纪录。
今天采用了第二种方式。
首先确定 nginx的log_format 在哪里设置的,在nginx的配置文件中的 http配置模块
ser nginx;
worker_processes auto;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
worker_rlimit_nofile 51200;
events {
use epoll;
worker_connections 51200;
multi_accept on;
}
http {
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
charset UTF-8;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log error;
server_tokens off;
client_max_body_size 0;
keepalive_timeout 120s;
client_header_timeout 120s;
client_body_timeout 120s;
reset_timedout_connection on;
send_timeout 10;
limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=addr:5m;
limit_conn addr 100;
server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
client_header_buffer_size 32k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
gzip on;
gzip_disable "MSIE [1-6]\.";
gzip_min_length 1k;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_comp_level 4;
gzip_types text/plain application/javascript application/x-javascript text/javascript text/css application/xml application/xml+rss;
gzip_vary on;
gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private auth;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" "from: $http_referer"';
###################### Vhost ################################
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
增加 log_format main
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
然后配置 具体的 a.conf 中的 access日志输出
access_log /var/log/nginx/aa.com-access.log main;
然后重启nginx 使其生效。
效果如下:
35.171.144.2 - - [18/Jan/2024:12:08:43 +0800] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 200 12759 "https://www.baidu.com" "Mozilla/5.0 \x5C(Windows NT 10.0\x5C; Win64\x5C; x64\x5C) AppleWebKit/537.36 \x5C(KHTML, like Gecko\x5C) Chrome/100.0.4896.60 Safari/537.36" "-" "from: https://www.baidu.com"
完成!!!
又是碰到问题解决问题,实现自我价值的一天。