第二周作业

3-1 姓名：

代码：

names = ['Hong siyuan', 'lin dongwei', 'chen peipeng', 'li yinwei']
for name in names:
	print(name.title())

运行结果：

3-2 问候语：

代码：

names = ['Hong siyuan', 'lin dongwei', 'chen peipeng', 'li yinwei']
for name in names:
	print("Hello, " + name.title())

运行结果：

3-3 自己的列表：

代码：

transportions = ['Honda motorcycle', 'ship', 'car', 'bus']
for transportion in transportions:
	print("I would like to own a " + transportion + "!")

运行结果：

3-4 嘉宾名单：

代码：

names = ['Hong siyuan', 'lin dongwei', 'chen peipeng', 'li yinwei']
for name in names:
	print(name.title() + ", Would you ilke to have a dinner with me?")

运行结果：

3-5 修改嘉宾名单：

代码：

names = ['Hong siyuan', 'lin dongwei', 'chen peipeng', 'li yinwei']
for name in names:
	print(name.title() + ", Would you ilke to have a dinner with me?")
	
print("\n\n" + names[0].title() + " could not take part in this dinner.\n\n")
names[0] = "yang guidong"
for name in names:
	print(name.title() + ", Would you ilke to have a dinner with me?")

运行结果：

3-6 添加嘉宾：

代码：

names = ['Hong siyuan', 'lin dongwei', 'chen peipeng', 'li yinwei']	
for name in names:
	print(name.title() + ", Would you ilke to have a dinner with me?")


print("\n\nI find a larger dinner table!So I want more people to join in it!\n\n")


names.insert(0, "fang xiaona")
names.insert(2, "li huikeng")
names.append("huang jiahui")
for name in names:
	print(name.title() + ", Would you ilke to have a dinner with me?")

运行结果：

3-7 减缩名单：

代码：

names = ['Hong siyuan', 'lin dongwei', 'chen peipeng', 'li yinwei']	
for name in names:
	print(name.title() + ", Would you ilke to have a dinner with me?")

print("\n\nI find a larger dinner table!So I want more people to join in it!\n\n")

names.insert(0, "fang xiaona")
names.insert(2, "li huikeng")
names.append("huang jiahui")
for name in names:
	print(name.title() + ", Would you ilke to have a dinner with me?")

print("\n\nSorry, everyone!I only invite two people to join in it.\n\n")

while len(names) > 2:
	name = names[0]
	names.pop(0)
	print("I'm sorry, " + name.title() + ". I could not invite you to join in it.")
	
print("\n\n")
for name in names:
	print(name.title() + ", you're still in my list!")

del names[0]
del names[0]

print("\n\nThe list is ", names, ".")

运行结果：

3-8 放眼世界：

代码：

#coding:gbk
places = ['Beijing', 'Shanghai', 'Lundon', 'Paris', 'New York', 'Madrid']
#原始打印
for place in places:
	print(place)
#sorted打印
print("\n\n")
for place in sorted(places):
	print(place)
#原始打印进行检验顺序不变
print("\n\n")
for place in places:
	print(place)
#sorted，反向打印
print("\n\n")
for place in sorted(places, reverse=True):
	print(place)
#原始打印进行检验顺序不变
print("\n\n")
for place in places:
	print(place)
#反向打印	
print("\n\n")
places.reverse()
for place in places:
	print(place)
#再次反向打印	
print("\n\n")
places.reverse()
for place in places:
	print(place)
#sort打印	
print("\n\n")
places.sort()
for place in places:
	print(place)
#sort，反向打印	
print("\n\n")
places.sort(reverse=True)
for place in places:
	print(place)

运行结果：

3-9 晚餐嘉宾：

代码：

names = ['Hong siyuan', 'lin dongwei', 'chen peipeng', 'li yinwei']
for name in names:
	print(name.title())
	
print("\n\nThe number of the poeple i invited is " + str(len(names)) +".") 

运行结果：

4-1 披萨 ：

代码：

pizzas = ['vegetable', 'fruit', 'mashroom']
for pizza in pizzas:
	print("I like " + pizza + " pizza.")
	
print("\nI really love pizza!")

运行结果：

4-2 动物：

代码：

animals = ['cat', 'dog', 'horse']
for animal in animals:
	print("A " + animal + " would make a great pet.")
	
print("\nAny of these animals would run")

运行结果：

4-3 数到20：

代码：

for number in range(1,21):
	print(number)

运行结果：

4-5 计算1~1000000的总和：

代码：

number = list(range(1,1000001))
print(min(number))
print(max(number))
print(sum(number))

运行结果：

4-6 奇数：

代码：

numbers = range(1, 20, 2)
for number in numbers:
	print(number)

运行结果：

4-7 3的倍数：

代码：

numbers = range(3, 31, 3)
for number in numbers:
	print(number)

运行结果：

4-8 立方：

代码：

numbers = range(1, 11)
cubes = [x**3 for x in numbers]
for cube in cubes:
	print(cube)

运行结果：

4-10 切片：

代码：

favorite_foods = ['pizza', 'falafel', 'carrot cake', 'cannoli', 'ice cream']
print(favorite_foods[:3])
print(favorite_foods[2:])
print(favorite_foods[1:4])

运行结果：

4-11 你的披萨和我的披萨 ：

代码：

pizzas = ['vegetable', 'fruit', 'mashroom']
friend_pizzas = pizzas[:]
pizzas.append('fish')
friend_pizzas.append('beef')

print("my favorite pizzas are:")
for pizza in pizzas:
	print(pizza)
	
print("\nmy friend's favorite pizzas are:")
for pizza in friend_pizzas:
	print(pizza)

运行结果：