第四周作业

7-1 汽车租赁：

kind = input("What kind of car do you want to rent?")
print("Let me see if I can find you a " + kind + ".")

运行结果：

7-2 餐桌订位：

people = input("How many people have lunch?") 
people = int(people)
if people > 8:
	print("Sorry.There is no empty table")
else:
	print("There are some empty table.")

运行结果：

7-3 10的整数倍：

num = input("输入一个整数:  ")
num = int(num);
if num % 10 == 0:
	print("这个数字是10的倍数")
else:
	print("这个数字不是10的倍数")

运行结果：

7-4 披萨配料：

requested = ""
while True:
	requested = input("Enter ingredient：(Enter ‘quit'，then quit) ")
	if requested == "quit":
		break
	print("We will add " + requested + " in pizza.")
	

运行结果：

7-5 电影票：

while True:
	age = input("How old are you?")
	age = int(age)
	if age < 3:
		print("You are free.")
	elif age <= 12:
		print("You should pay $10.")
	else:
		print("You should pay $15.")

运行结果：

7-8 熟食店：

sandwich_oreders  = ["tuna", "hot-dog", "egg"]
finished_sandwiches = []
while sandwich_oreders:
	temp = sandwich_oreders.pop(0);
	print("I made your " + temp +" sandwich.")
	finished_sandwiches.insert(0, temp)
	

运行结果：

7-9 五项烟熏牛肉卖完了：

sandwich_oreders  = ["pastrami", "tuna", "pastrami", "hot-dog", "egg","pastrami"]
print("pastrami was sold out.") 
finished_sandwiches = []
while sandwich_oreders:
	temp = sandwich_oreders.pop(0)
	if temp == "pastrami":
		continue
	print("I made your " + temp +" sandwich.")
	finished_sandwiches.insert(0, temp)

运行结果：

7-10 梦想的度假胜地：

places = []
while True:
	place = input("If you could visit one place in the world,where would you go?(Ente 'quit',then quit)")
	if place == "quit":
		break
	places.append(place)
	
print("The results: ",places)

运行结果：

8-1 消息：

def display_message():
	print("We will learn function in this chapter.")
	
display_message()

运行结果：

8-2 喜欢的图书：

def favorite_book(book):
	print("One of my favorite books is " + book + ".")
	
favorite_book("Alice in Wonderland")

运行结果：

8-3 T恤：

def make_skirt(size, word):
	print("The size of skirt is " + size + " and The word of skirt is " + word)
	
make_skirt("s", "WE")
make_skirt(word = "WE", size = "s")

运行结果：

8-4 大号T恤：

def make_skirt(size="XL", word="I love Python"):
	print("The size of skirt is " + size + " and The word of skirt is " + word)
	
make_skirt()
make_skirt("m")
make_skirt("m", "WE")

运行结果：

8-5 城市：

def describe_city(city, country="China"):
	print( city + " is in " + country)

describe_city("Beijing")
describe_city("Najing")
describe_city("New York", "US")

运行结果：

8-6 城市名：

def city_country(city, country):
	return city + ", " + country

print(city_country("Beijing", "China"))
print(city_country("Najin", "China"))
print(city_country("New York", "US"))

运行结果：

8-7 专辑：

def make_album(singer_name, album_name, num=""):
	album = {"sing_name": singer_name, "album_name":album_name}
	if num:
		album["num"] = num
	return album
	
print(make_album("Angela", "Over The Rainbow", "10"))
print(make_album("Krist", "six"))
print(make_album("Justin bieber", "My world")) 

运行结果：

8-8 用户的专辑：

def make_album(singer_name, album_name, num=""):
	album = {"sing_name": singer_name, "album_name":album_name}
	if num:
		album["num"] = num
	return album
	
	
while True:
    singer_name = input("Singer name:(Enter 'quit', then quit) ")
    if singer_name == "quit":break
    album_name = input("album name:(Enter 'quit', then quit) ")
    if album_name == "quit":break
    print(make_album(singer_name, album_name))

运行结果：

8-9 魔术师：

def show_magicians(magicians):
	for magician in magicians:
		print(magician)

magicians = ['刘谦', '大卫·科波菲尔', '大卫·布莱恩']
show_magicians(magicians)

运行结果：

8-10 了不起的魔术师：

def make_great(magicians):
	for num in range(len(magicians)):
		magicians[num]="伟大的" + magicians[num]
		
def show_magicians(magicians):
	for magician in magicians:
		print(magician)

magicians = ['刘谦', '大卫·科波菲尔', '大卫·布莱恩']
make_great(magicians)
show_magicians(magicians)

运行结果：

8-11 不变的魔术师：

def make_great(magicians):
	for num in range(len(magicians)):
		magicians[num]="伟大的" + magicians[num]
	return magicians
		
def show_magicians(magicians):
	for magician in magicians:
		print(magician)

magicians = ['刘谦', '大卫·科波菲尔', '大卫·布莱恩']
others = make_great(magicians.copy())
show_magicians(magicians)
show_magicians(others)

运行结果：

8-12 三明治：

def add_material(*toppings):
	print("We will add ")
	for topping in toppings:
		print(topping)
	print("\n")
		
add_material("hot_dog")
add_material("hot_dog", "beaf")
add_material("hot_dog", "beaf", "egg")

运行结果：

8-13 用户简介：

def build_profile(first, last, **user_info):
	profile = {}
	profile["first_name"] = first
	profile["last_name"] = last
	for key, value in user_info.items():
		profile[key] = value
	return profile
	
profile=build_profile("chen", "peipeng",
	hobby = "running",
	favorite_food = "apple",
	lover = "cyy"
	)

print(profile)

运行结果：

8-14 汽车：

def make_car(producer, size, **car_info):
	car = {}
	car['producer'] = producer
	car['size'] = size
	for value, key in car_info.items():
		car[value] = key
	return car
	
car_info = make_car('subaru', 'outback', color='bule', tow_package='True')
print(car_info)

运行结果：