DES加密算法JAVA实现

package com.csair.des;


import java.io.IOException;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;

/**
 * @Description: DES加密解密
 * @author: ppt
 * @date: 2014-3-7 下午3:28:23
 */
public class DESUtil {

	private static final String Algorithm = "DESede";
	private static final byte[] keyBytes ="This is a secret keynews".getBytes();

	private static DESUtil encrypt = new DESUtil();
	private DESUtil(){}
	public static DESUtil getInstance(){
		return encrypt;
	}
	
	private  byte[] encryptMode(byte[] src) {
		try {
			SecretKey deskey = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, Algorithm);
			Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
			c1.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, deskey);
			return c1.doFinal(src);
		} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		} catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e2) {
			e2.printStackTrace();
		} catch (java.lang.Exception e3) {
			e3.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	
	/**
	 * @Description: 解密
	 * @author: ppt
	 * @param src
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @return: String
	 */
	public String decrypt(byte[] src) throws Exception {
		String srcString = new String(src,"UTF-8");
		byte[] srcBytes = decryptMode(decode(srcString));
		return new String(srcBytes,"UTF-8");
	}
	
	/**
	 * @Description: 加密
	 * @author: ppt
	 * @param src
	 * @throws Exception
	 * @return: byte[]
	 */
	public byte[] encrypt(String src) throws Exception{
		String srcString = encode(encryptMode(src.getBytes("UTF-8")));
		return srcString.getBytes("UTF-8");
	}
	
	private  byte[] decryptMode(byte[] src) {
		try {
			SecretKey deskey = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, Algorithm);
			Cipher c1 = Cipher.getInstance("DESede/ECB/PKCS5Padding");
			c1.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, deskey);
			return c1.doFinal(src);
		} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException e1) {
			e1.printStackTrace();
		} catch (javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException e2) {
			e2.printStackTrace();
		} catch (java.lang.Exception e3) {
			e3.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}

	private  String encode(byte[] bstr) {
		return new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder().encode(bstr);
	}

	private  byte[] decode(String str) {
		byte[] bt = null;
		try {
			sun.misc.BASE64Decoder decoder = new sun.misc.BASE64Decoder();
			bt = decoder.decodeBuffer(str);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return bt;
	}
	public static void main(String...aa) throws Exception {
		String str = "要加密的字符串要加密的字符串";
		DESUtil d = DESUtil.getInstance();
		String mi = new String(d.encrypt(str),"UTF-8");
		String ming = d.decrypt(mi.getBytes("UTF-8"));
		System.out.println("加密前：" + str);
		System.out.println("加密后：" + mi);
		System.out.println("解密后：" + ming);
	}
}