嵌入式DERBY数据库试用

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class WwdEmbedded {

	static String dbName = "HIAPK_DOWNLOAD";
	static String APK_DOWNLOAD_RECORDS = "HIAPK_DOWNLOAD_RECORDS";
	static String driver = "org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver";
	static String connectionURL = "jdbc:derby:" + dbName + ";create=false";

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		try {
			/*
			 * 载入derby驱动.嵌入式驱动使用这个方式启动derby数据库引擎. 检查初始化动作,检查CLASSPATH路径设置问题
			 */
			Class.forName(driver);
			System.out.println(driver + " loaded. ");
		} catch (java.lang.ClassNotFoundException e) {
			System.err.print("ClassNotFoundException: ");
			System.err.println(e.getMessage());
			System.out
					.println("\n    >>> Please check your CLASSPATH variable   <<<\n");
		}

		Insert insert = new Insert();
		Query query = new Query();
		new Thread(insert, "写入线程").start();
		new Thread(query, "查询线程").start();
		try {
			Thread.currentThread();
			Thread.sleep(10000);
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

		// ## DATABASE SHUTDOWN SECTION ##
		/***
		 * In embedded mode, an application should shut down Derby. Shutdown
		 * throws the XJ015 exception to confirm success.
		 ***/
		if (driver.equals("org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver")) {
			try {
				DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:derby:;shutdown=true");
				System.out.println("Database shut down normally");
			} catch (SQLException se) {
				if (se.getSQLState().equals("XJ015")) {
					System.out.println("Database did not shut down normally");
				}
			}
		}
	}

	static class Insert implements Runnable {
		@Override
		public void run() {
			Connection conn = null;

			// apk 下载记录表

			String createSql = "create table "
					+ APK_DOWNLOAD_RECORDS
					+ "("
					+ "ID int generated always as identity primary key,AID int,SOFTCODE int,"
					+ " RECORD varchar(1024)" + ")";

			String[] createIndexSql = new String[] {
					"CREATE INDEX IDX_ADR_AID ON " + APK_DOWNLOAD_RECORDS
							+ "(AID)",
					"CREATE INDEX IDX_ADR_SOFTCODE ON " + APK_DOWNLOAD_RECORDS
							+ "(SOFTCODE)" };

			// Beginning of JDBC code sections
			// ## LOAD DRIVER SECTION ##

			// Beginning of Primary DB access section
			// ## BOOT DATABASE SECTION ##
			try {
				// Create (if needed) and connect to the database
				conn = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionURL);
				System.out.println("Connected to database " + dbName);

				/*
				 * 新建HIAPK_DOWNLOAD表结构和索引
				 * System.out.println(" . . . . creating table " +
				 * APK_DOWNLOAD_RECORDS); s.execute(createSql);
				 * s.execute(createIndexSql[0]); s.execute(createIndexSql[1]);
				 */

				// 模拟大数据量插入
				PreparedStatement psInsert = conn
						.prepareStatement("insert into " + APK_DOWNLOAD_RECORDS
								+ "(AID,SOFTCODE,RECORD) values (?,?,?)");
				doinsert(psInsert);

				conn.close();
				System.out.println("Closed connection");

				// Beginning of the primary catch block: uses errorPrint method
			} catch (Throwable e) {
				/*
				 * Catch all exceptions and pass them to* the exception
				 * reporting method
				 */
				System.out.println(" . . . Exception thrown:");
				errorPrint(e);
			}
			System.out.println("Derby JDBC program ending.");
		}
	}

	// ## DERBY EXCEPTION REPORTING CLASSES ##
	/***
	 * Exception reporting methods with special handling of SQLExceptions
	 ***/
	static void errorPrint(Throwable e) {
		if (e instanceof SQLException)
			SQLExceptionPrint((SQLException) e);
		else {
			System.out.println("A non SQL error occured.");
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	} // END errorPrint

	// Iterates through a stack of SQLExceptions
	static void SQLExceptionPrint(SQLException sqle) {
		while (sqle != null) {
			System.out.println("\n---SQLException Caught---\n");
			System.out.println("SQLState:   " + (sqle).getSQLState());
			System.out.println("Severity: " + (sqle).getErrorCode());
			System.out.println("Message:  " + (sqle).getMessage());
			// sqle.printStackTrace();
			sqle = sqle.getNextException();
		}
	} // END SQLExceptionPrint

	private static void doinsert(PreparedStatement psInsert)
			throws SQLException {

		long currtime = 0;
		Apk_Download_Record table = new Apk_Download_Record(1, 2, 3, "TEST");

		for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
			currtime = System.currentTimeMillis();
			psInsert.setInt(1, i);
			psInsert.setInt(2, table.getSoftcode());
			psInsert.setString(3, table.getRecord());
			psInsert.executeUpdate();
			System.out.println("newline:" + i + "     "
					+ (System.currentTimeMillis() - currtime));
		}

		psInsert.close();
	}

	static class Query implements Runnable {

		@Override
		public void run() {
			int index = 0;
			Connection conn = null;

			Statement s = null;
			try {
				// Create (if needed) and connect to the database

				System.out.println("Connected to database " + dbName);
				conn = DriverManager.getConnection(connectionURL);
				s = conn.createStatement();

				ResultSet rs = s.executeQuery("select count(id) from "
						+ APK_DOWNLOAD_RECORDS);

				while (rs.next()) {
					index++;
					System.out.println(rs.getString(index) + "行");
				}

			} catch (Throwable e) {
				/*
				 * Catch all exceptions and pass them to* the exception
				 * reporting method
				 */
				System.out.println(" . . . Exception thrown:");
				errorPrint(e);
			} finally {
				try {
					s.close();
					conn.close();
				} catch (SQLException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	}
}