java使用pdfbox将pdf转为图片

1. 导入依赖

		<fontbox.version>2.0.1</fontbox.version>
        <pdfbox.version>2.0.1</pdfbox.version>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
            <artifactId>fontbox</artifactId>
            <version>${fontbox.version}</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
            <artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
            <version>${pdfbox.version}</version>
        </dependency>

2. 工具类代码如下

import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.rendering.PDFRenderer;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
public class ChangePdfToImg {

    // pdf转png图片  dpi表示图片清晰度 200-300之间
    public static String pdf2Image(String PdfFilePath, String dstImgFolder, int dpi) {
        File file = new File(PdfFilePath);
        PDDocument pdDocument;
        try {
            String imgPDFPath = file.getParent();
            int dot = file.getName().lastIndexOf('.');
            String imagePDFName = file.getName().substring(0, dot); // 获取图片文件名
            String imgFolderPath = dstImgFolder;

            pdDocument = PDDocument.load(file);
            PDFRenderer renderer = new PDFRenderer(pdDocument);
            /* dpi越大转换后越清晰，相对转换速度越慢 */
            StringBuffer imgFilePath = null;

            String imgFilePathPrefix = imgFolderPath + File.separator + imagePDFName;
            imgFilePath = new StringBuffer();
            imgFilePath.append(imgFilePathPrefix);
            imgFilePath.append(".png");
            File dstFile = new File(imgFilePath.toString());
            BufferedImage image = renderer.renderImageWithDPI(0, dpi);
            ImageIO.write(image, "png", dstFile);
            System.out.println("PDF文档转PNG图片成功！");
            return imgFilePath.toString();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }
}