Win8 文件相关操作

1.文件选择

var openPicker = new FileOpenPicker
                {
                    ViewMode = PickerViewMode.Thumbnail,
                    SuggestedStartLocation = PickerLocationId.ComputerFolder
                };
                openPicker.FileTypeFilter.Add("*");


                StorageFile file = await openPicker.PickSingleFileAsync();

2.获取文件大小

  BasicProperties pro = await file.GetBasicPropertiesAsync();
                UInt64 size = pro.Size;

3.convert StorageFile to byte[]

1. var bytes = await GetBtyeFromFile(file);  
2.   
3. // This is the method to convert the StorageFile to a Byte[]          
4. private async Task GetBtyeFromFile(StorageFile storageFile)  
5. {  
6.     var stream = await storageFile.OpenReadAsync();  
7.   
8.     using (var dataReader = new DataReader(stream))  
9.     {  
10.         var bytes = new byte[stream.Size];  
11.         await dataReader.LoadAsync((uint)stream.Size);  
12.         dataReader.ReadBytes(bytes);  
13.   
14.         return bytes;  
15.     }  
16. }  

4.convert the Byte[] to an Image

1. var stream = new MemoryStream(bytes);  
2.             var randomAccessStream = new MemoryRandomAccessStream(stream);  
3.   
4.             var bi = new BitmapImage();  
5.             bi.ImageFailed += (s, o) =>  
6.             {  
7.         // This event is optional and is used to let us know if something went wrong  
8.                 var m = "Failure;  
9.             };  
10.   
11.             bi.SetSource(randomAccessStream);  

5.获取文件MD5

private async Task<string> GetMd5(StorageFile file)
        {
            HashAlgorithmProvider alg = Windows.Security.Cryptography.Core.HashAlgorithmProvider.OpenAlgorithm(HashAlgorithmNames.Md5);
            var stream = await file.OpenStreamForReadAsync();
            var inputStream = stream.AsInputStream();
            const uint capacity = 100000000;
            var buffer = new Windows.Storage.Streams.Buffer(capacity);
            var hash = alg.CreateHash();


            while (true)
            {
                await inputStream.ReadAsync(buffer, capacity, InputStreamOptions.None);
                if (buffer.Length > 0)
                    hash.Append(buffer);
                else
                    break;
            }


            string hashText = CryptographicBuffer.EncodeToHexString(hash.GetValueAndReset()).ToUpper();


            inputStream.Dispose();
            stream.Dispose();
            return hashText;
        }

6. 生成GUID

1、Guid.NewGuid().ToString("N") 结果为：
      38bddf48f43c48588e0d78761eaa1ce6

2、Guid.NewGuid().ToString("D") 结果为： 
      57d99d89-caab-482a-a0e9-a0a803eed3ba

3、Guid.NewGuid().ToString("B") 结果为：
     {09f140d5-af72-44ba-a763-c861304b46f8}

4、Guid.NewGuid().ToString("P") 结果为：
     (778406c2-efff-4262-ab03-70a77d09c2b5)

默认第2种效果