Golang的strings.TrimSpace()

今天顺便把另一个 golang中的 strings.TrimSpace()函数。

其中值得关注的一个方式就是关于 asciiSpace的使用方式，其实就是一种 array的初始化方式。

这个函数的定义方式如下：

var asciiSpace = [256]uint8{'\t': 1, '\n': 1, '\v': 1, '\f': 1, '\r': 1, ' ': 1}

// TrimSpace returns a slice of the string s, with all leading
// and trailing white space removed, as defined by Unicode.
func TrimSpace(s string) string {
   // Fast path for ASCII: look for the first ASCII non-space byte
   start := 0
   for ; start < len(s); start++ {
      c := s[start]
      if c >= utf8.RuneSelf {
         // If we run into a non-ASCII byte, fall back to the
         // slower unicode-aware method on the remaining bytes
         return TrimFunc(s[start:], unicode.IsSpace)
      }
      if asciiSpace[c] == 0 {
         break
      }
   }

   // Now look for the first ASCII non-space byte from the end
   stop := len(s)
   for ; stop > start; stop-- {
      c := s[stop-1]
      if c >= utf8.RuneSelf {
         // start has been already trimmed above, should trim end only
         return TrimRightFunc(s[start:stop], unicode.IsSpace)
      }
      if asciiSpace[c] == 0 {
         break
      }
   }

   // At this point s[start:stop] starts and ends with an ASCII
   // non-space bytes, so we're done. Non-ASCII cases have already
   // been handled above.
   return s[start:stop]
}

其实就是考虑到类似于制表符等空格符号。

package main

import (
	"fmt"
)

type asciiSet [8]uint32

var asciiSpace = [256]uint8{'\t': 1, '\n': 1, '\v': 1, '\f': 1, '\r': 1, ' ': 1}

func main() {
	for index, value := range asciiSpace {
		if value != 0 {
			fmt.Println(index, value)
		}
	}
}