Leetcode Count complete tree node

Given a complete binary tree, count the number of nodes.

Definition of a complete binary tree from Wikipedia:
In a complete binary tree every level, except possibly the last, is completely filled, and all nodes in the last level are as far left as possible. It can have between 1 and 2h nodes inclusive at the last level h


binary search。 如果高度是h,时间复杂度就是O(h^2)。
找到倒数第二行第一个不满的node,然后用公式 2^(h-1)-1+最后一行的leaf数量

public class Solution {
    public int countNodes(TreeNode root) {
        if(root==null)return 0;
        if(root.left==null && root.right==null)return 1;
        int height=0;
        TreeNode current=root;
        while(current!=null)
        {
            height++;
            current=current.left;
        }
        int start=0, end=(int)Math.pow(2,height-2)-1, depth=1;
        current=root;
        while(start<end)
        {
            TreeNode node=current.left;
            int h=depth;
            while(node!=null)
            {
                node=node.right;
                h++;
            }
            if(h==height)
            {
                current=current.right;
                start=(start+end)/2+1;
            }
            else
            {
                current=current.left;
                end=(start+end)/2;
            }
            depth++;
        }
        if(current.left==null)return 2*start+(int)Math.pow(2,height-1)-1;
        else if(current.right==null) return 2*start+(int)Math.pow(2,height-1);
        else return (int)Math.pow(2,height)-1; 
    }
}
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