SSH整合 创建SessionFactory

在spring中的 applicationContext.xml中配置如下信息

<!-- 配置数据连接类 --> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver"> </property> <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate"></property> <property name="username" value="root"></property> <property name="password" value="1"></property> </bean>
<!-- 配置session工厂类 --> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource"> <ref bean="dataSource" /> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect"> org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect </prop> <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop> </props> </property> <property name="mappingResources"> <value>org/it/po/User.hbm.xml</value> </property> </bean>

而下如下创建SessionFactory 实例时总是报NollPointException

Session session = sessionFactory.openSession(); session.beginTransaction(); User user = (User)session.load(User.class, 1); session.getTransaction().commit();

在网上找到解决方法 原因是spring.xml中没有加上default-autowire="byName" ，在注解的时候找不到实例化的sessionFactory，而注入了一个空的,在hibernate检查的时候就报那个错了。spring配置文件加入byName的方式注入bean后，就可以正确使用注解了

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd" default-autowire="byName" default-lazy-init="true">