观察者模式

观察者模式

观察者接口

public interface Observer {
    public void receiveMessage(String message);
}

观察者接口实现类

public class ObserverImpl implements Observer {

    private String name;
    public ObserverImpl(String name) {
        super();
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    @Override
    public void receiveMessage(String message) {
        System.out.println(name+"收到消息"+message);
    }
}

给观察者发信息的接口（抽象主题）

public interface Subject {
    public void addObserver(Observer observer);
    public void deleteObserver(Observer 
observer);
    public void sentMessage(String message);
}

抽象主题的实现类

public class SubjectImpl implements Subject {

    private ArrayList<Observer> arrayList= new ArrayList<>();
    public SubjectImpl() {
        super();
    }
    @Override
    public void addObserver(Observer observer) {
        if(observer!=null) {
            arrayList.add(observer);
        }
    }
   @Override
    public void deleteObserver(Observer observer) {
        if(arrayList!=null) {
            if(observer!=null) {
                arrayList.remove(observer);
            }
        }
    }
    @Override
    public void sentMessage(String message) {
        Iterator<Observer> iterator = arrayList.iterator();
        while(iterator.hasNext()) {
            Observer observer = iterator.next();
            observer.receiveMessage(message);
        }
    }
}

测试

public class Test01 {



    public static void main(String[] args) {

        ObserverImpl observer1 = new 
ObserverImpl("lbc");

        ObserverImpl observer2 = new 
ObserverImpl("hlq");

        ObserverImpl observer3 = new 
ObserverImpl("lhj");

        

        SubjectImpl subject = new SubjectImpl();

        subject.addObserver(observer1);

        subject.addObserver(observer2);

        subject.addObserver(observer3);

        subject.sentMessage("更新了消息");

    }

}