Android-activity-返回数据给上一个活动

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已于 2023-12-18 08:42:50 修改

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分类专栏： Android-入门教程文章标签： android activity

于 2022-02-12 00:25:47 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/pwp032984/article/details/122890945

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1 需求

调用栈
- MainActivity.java 的 startActivityForResult
- SecondActivity.java 的 putExtra
- SecondActivity.java 的 setResult
- SecondActivity.java 的 finish
- MainActivity.java 的 onActivityResult

2 接口

Activity | Android Developers

Public methods
- public void startActivityForResult (Intent intent, int requestCode)
- public void startActivityForResult (Intent intent, int requestCode, Bundle options)
- public final void setResult (int resultCode, Intent data)
- public final void setResult (int resultCode)
Protected methods
- protected void onActivityResult (int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data)
- public void onBackPressed ()

3 示例代码

MainActivity.java

package com.example.learn_activity_return_data;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        Button btn_next = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_next);
        btn_next.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SecondActivity.class);
                startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, @Nullable Intent data) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case 1:
                if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
                    String returnData = data.getStringExtra("data_return");
                    TextView tv_show = findViewById(R.id.tv_show);
                    tv_show.setText(returnData);
                }
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}

SecondActivity.java

package com.example.learn_activity_return_data;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;

public class SecondActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_second);

        Button btn_back = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_back);
        btn_back.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent();
                intent.putExtra("data_return", "123456");
                setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
                finish();
            }
        });
    }
}