依赖包冲突解决方法

Error:Execution failed for task ':app:preDebugAndroidTestBuild'.
> Conflict with dependency 'com.android.support:support-annotations' in project ':app'. Resolved versions for app (26.1.0) and test app (27.1.1) differ. See https://d.android.com/r/tools/test-apk-dependency-conflicts.html for details.

每次打开studio之后总会报这个错误，rebuild之后正常了，但是关闭之后再打开还是会报这个错误

解决方法：

        在app下的build.gradle下的dependentscies下添加如下代码

androidTestCompile('com.android.support:support-annotations:26.1.0') {
        force = true
    }

添加后的代码结构如下

dependencies {
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support:support-annotations:26.1.0') {
        force = true
    }
    implementation fileTree(include: ['*.jar'], dir: 'libs')
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.1.0'
}