stl-2

void show_deque(deque<char> d,string sz);
 /* cout<<"deque:"<<endl;
 deque<char> a(4,'a');
 deque<char> b(3,'b');
 show_deque(a,"a");
 show_deque(b,"b");
 a.swap(b);
 show_deque(a,"a");
 show_deque(b,"b");
 a.assign(b.begin(),b.end());
 show_deque(a,"a");
 a.assign(10,'Q');
 show_deque(a,"a");
 a.clear();//removeall
 show_deque(a,"a");
 a.push_back('1');a.push_back('2');a.push_back('3');a.push_back('4');a.push_back('5');
 a.push_front('0');
 show_deque(a,"a");
 a.erase(a.begin(),a.begin()+2);//removeat
 show_deque(a,"a");
 a.erase(a.end());
 show_deque(a,"a");
 cout<<"front:"<<a.front()<<endl;
 a.front() = 'G'; //a.front() return a refrence data ,also a.back();
 cout<<"front:"<<a.front()<<endl;
 *(a.begin()+1) = 'B';
 cout<<"a.begin+1:"<<*(a.begin()+1)<<endl;
 show_deque(a,"a");
 show_deque(b,"b");
 a.insert(a.begin()+3,b.begin(),b.end());
 show_deque(a,"a");
 a.insert(a.begin(),5,'@');
 show_deque(a,"a");
 cout<<"a[6] and a.at(6):"<<a[6]<<" "<<a.at(6)<<endl;
 cout<<"the last of a:"<<a[a.size()-1]<<endl;
 a.pop_back();a.pop_back();a.pop_back();
 show_deque(a,"a");
 a.pop_front();
 show_deque(a,"a");
 cout<<"reverse a:";
 deque<char>::reverse_iterator pit;
 for(pit=a.rbegin(); pit!=a.rend(); pit++){
  cout<<*pit<<" ";
 }
 cout<<endl;
 show_deque(a,"a");*/
 
 void show_vector(vector<string> vec,string sz);
 /*
 cout<<"distance:"<<endl;
 vector<string> sz_arr;
 vector<string>::iterator szit;
 vector<string>::difference_type szdf;
 sz_arr.push_back("A1");
 sz_arr.push_back("B1");
 sz_arr.push_back("C1");
 sz_arr.push_back("D1");
 sz_arr.push_back("E1");
 show_vector(sz_arr,"sz_arr");
 szdf = distance(sz_arr.begin()+1,sz_arr.end()-1);
 cout<<"distance:"<<(long)szdf<<endl;
 cout<<"size:"<<(unsigned int)sz_arr.size()<<endl;
 cout<<"maxsize:"<<(unsigned int)sz_arr.max_size()<<endl;*/

 void show_valarray(valarray<double> va, string sz);
 /*cout<<"math:"<<endl;
 const int arr_size = 5;
 valarray<double> va(arr_size);
 for(int i=0; i<(int)va.size(); i++){
  va[i] = pow(2,i);
 }
 show_valarray(va,"va");
 valarray<double> va1 = exp(va);
 show_valarray(va1,"va1");
 valarray<double> va2 = log(va);
 show_valarray(va2,"va2");
 valarray<double> va3 = log10(va);
 show_valarray(va3,"va3");*/

 /*cout<<"find:"<<endl;
 vector<string> sz_vec;
 sz_vec.push_back("a1");
 sz_vec.push_back("b1");
 sz_vec.push_back("c1");
 sz_vec.push_back("d1");
 //vector<string>::d
 string sz1("c1");
 vector<string>::iterator inIt = find(sz_vec.begin(),sz_vec.end(),sz1);
 show_vector(sz_vec,"sz_vec");
 //if(inIt != sz_vec.end()){
 if(inIt != sz_vec.begin()+sz_vec.size()){
  cout<<*inIt<<" is found"<<endl;
  cout<<"the location is "<<inIt-sz_vec.begin()<<endl;
 }else{
  //cout<<*inIt<<" is not found"<<endl; error: unknow point
  cout<<sz1<<" is not found"<<endl;
 }*/

void show_deque(deque<char> d,string sz)
{
 deque<char>::iterator pit;
 cout<<sz.c_str()<<": ";
 for(pit=d.begin();pit!=d.end();pit++){
  cout<<*pit<<" ";
 }
 cout<<endl;
}

void show_vector(vector<string> vec,string sz)
{
 vector<string>::iterator it;
 cout<<sz.c_str()<<": ";
 for(it=vec.begin(); it!=vec.end(); it++)
 {
  cout<<*it<<" ";
 }
 cout<<endl;
}

void show_valarray(valarray<double> va, string sz)
{
 cout<<sz.c_str()<<": ";
 for(int i=0; i<(int)va.size(); i++){
  cout<<va[i]<<" ";
 }
 cout/*<<"/nsize:"<<(unsigned int)va.size()*/<<endl;
}