第十一章 FreeBSD 11 之设置samba为独立服务器

一、安装samba

# pkg search samba
 
p5-Samba-LDAP-0.05_2           Manage a Samba PDC with an LDAP Backend
p5-Samba-SIDhelper-0.0.0_3     Create SIDs based on G/UIDs
samba-nsupdate-9.16.5          nsupdate utility with the GSS-TSIG support
samba410-4.10.18               Free SMB/CIFS and AD/DC server and client for Unix
samba411-4.11.13               Free SMB/CIFS and AD/DC server and client for Unix
samba412-4.12.7                Free SMB/CIFS and AD/DC server and client for Unix
samba413-4.13.0                Free SMB/CIFS and AD/DC server and client for Unix

# pkg install samba413-4.13.0

二、启动samba

（1）打开/etc/rc.conf

# vi /etc/rc.conf

（2）在/etc/rc.conf最后加入如下，并保存：

nmbd_enable="YES"
winbindd_enable="YES"
samba_enable="YES"
samba_server_enable="YES"

（3）创建/usr/local/etc/smb4.conf，添加如下内容并保存

#vi /usr/local/etc/smb4.conf

[root]
    comment = root's stuff
    path = /root
    public = no
    browseable = yes
    writable = yes
    printable = no
    create mask = 0755

（4）创建samba root用户：

# smbpasswd -a root

（5）进入/usr/local/etc

# cd /usr/local/etc

（6）启动samba服务

# service samba_server start //启动命令

或者

# service samba_server restart //重启命令

（7）查看samba状态：

service samba_server status

（8）在windows下利用\\192.168.253.128访问共享文件夹

\\192.168.253.128