python-docx处理word文件指定页面批量打印

需求如下：word文件670份，每份8-17页不等，要求奇数页打-5至-1页（两张），偶数页的文件打后4页（两张）。最终查到解决方案如下：
（1）word文件的docx格式先转为pdf格式，防止在分页时出现错误；
（2）pdf格式文件按奇偶数页不同分为两大类，放入不同文件夹；
（3）使用截取页数，偶数页截后4页，奇数页截倒数5至1页；
（4）使用批量pdf打印即可。

代码如下：
1 docx文件转pdf

# Imports =============================================================
import comtypes.client
import time
import os
file_path = r"C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/E/"
out_path = r"C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/B/"
# Variables and Inputs=================================================
# File = r'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\TS-PM-0001矮地茶饮片※生产工艺规程(B00版).docx'
# Or .doc, rtf files
# Functions ============================================================
def convert_word_to_pdf(inputFile,outputFile):
    ''' the following lines that are commented out are items that others shared with me they used when 
    running loops to stop some exceptions and errors, but I have not had to use them yet (knock on wood) '''
    word = comtypes.client.CreateObject('Word.Application')
    # word.visible = False
    # time.sleep(3)
    doc = word.Documents.Open(inputFile)
    doc.SaveAs(outputFile, FileFormat = 17)
    doc.close()
    word.visible = False
    word.Quit()

# Main Body=================================================================
def main():
    for name in os.listdir(file_path):
        print(name)
        file = file_path + name
        outfile = out_path + name[:-5] +'.pdf'
        if file.split(".")[-1] == 'docx':
            convert_word_to_pdf(file,outfile)
        print("^"*30)  

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()  

2pdf文件按奇偶分类

import os
import PyPDF2
import shutil
file_path = r"C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/B/"
ou_file_path = r"C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/oushu/"
ji_file_path=r"C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/jishu/"

for name in os.listdir(file_path):
        print(name)
        file = file_path + name
        ou_file=ou_file_path + name
        ji_file=ji_file_path + name
        if file.split(".")[-1] == 'pdf':
            reader = PyPDF2.PdfFileReader(file)
            # 获取单个文件页数
            pageNum = reader.getNumPages()
            if pageNum%2 == 0:
                shutil.move(file,ou_file)
            else:
                shutil.move(file,ji_file)
            # print(pageNum)

3 分别截取需要的4页

# -- coding: utf-8 --
# 导入PYPDF2库
from PyPDF2 import PdfFileReader, PdfFileWriter
import os
ou_file_path = r"C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/oushu/"
# ji_file_path=r"C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/jishu/"
pdf_file_path=r"C:/Users/Administrator/Desktop/pdf2/"
def main():
    for name in os.listdir(ou_file_path):
            print(name)
            ou_file=ou_file_path + name
            pdf_file=pdf_file_path + name
            # start = -5
            # 切分结束页面
            # end = -1
            start = -4
            # 切分结束页面
            end = 0
            split_single_pdf(ou_file, start, end, pdf_file)

def split_single_pdf(read_file, start_page, end_page, pdf_file):
    # 1. 获取原始pdf文件
    fp_read_file = open(read_file, 'rb')
    # 2. 将要分割的PDF内容格式化
    pdf_input = PdfFileReader(fp_read_file)
    # 3. 实例一个 PDF文件编写器
    pdf_output = PdfFileWriter()
    # 4. 把3到4页放到PDF文件编写器
    for i in range(start_page, end_page):
        pdf_output.addPage(pdf_input.getPage(i))
    # 5. PDF文件输出
    with open(pdf_file, 'wb') as pdf_out:
        pdf_output.write(pdf_out)
    print(f'{read_file}分割{start_page}页-{end_page}页完成，保存为{pdf_file}!')





if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()  

4 批量打印

import win32api
import win32print
import os
import time
def printer_loading(filename):
    win32api.ShellExecute (
    0,
    "print",
    filename,
    '/d:"%s"' % win32print.GetDefaultPrinter (),
    ".",
    0
    )
    time.sleep(20)
path=r'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\pdf'
for filenames in os.listdir(path):
    file_path=os.path.join(path,filenames)
    print("您要打印的文件是%s"%filenames)
    printer_loading(os.path.join(path,filenames))

参考了网上较多高手的代码，在此深感谢意。