MyBatisPlus的入门使用

1.MyBatisPlus 介绍

MyBatis-Plus(简称 MP),是一个 MyBatis 的增强工具包，只做增强不做改变. 为简化开
发工作、提高生产率而生

2.集成 MP

2.1 创建测试表

-- 创建库
CREATE DATABASE mp;
-- 使用库
USE mp;
-- 创建表
CREATE TABLE tbl_employee(
 id INT(11) PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
 last_name VARCHAR(50),
 email VARCHAR(50),
 gender CHAR(1),
 age int
);
INSERT INTO tbl_employee(last_name,email,gender,age) VALUES('Tom','tom@atguigu.com',1,22);
INSERT INTO tbl_employee(last_name,email,gender,age) VALUES('Jerry','jerry@atguigu.com',0,25);
INSERT INTO tbl_employee(last_name,email,gender,age) VALUES('Black','black@atguigu.com',1,30);
INSERT INTO tbl_employee(last_name,email,gender,age) VALUES('White','white@atguigu.com',0,35);

2.2 创建 javaBean

public class Employee {
	private Integer id ; 
	private String lastName; 
	private String email ;
	private Integer gender ;
	 private Integer age ;
public Integer getId() {
	return id; 
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
	this.id = id;
}
public String getLastName() {
	return lastName;
}
public void setLastName(String lastName) {
	this.lastName = lastName; 
}
public String getEmail() {
	return email; 
}
public void setEmail(String email) {
	this.email = email; 
}
public Integer getGender() {
	return gender; 
}
public void setGender(Integer gender) {
	this.gender = gender; 
}
 public Integer getAge() {
	return age; 
}
public void setAge(Integer age) {
	this.age = age; 
}
@Override
public String toString() {
	return "Employee [id=" + id + ", lastName=" + lastName + ", email=" + email
	+ ", gender=" + gender + ", age="
	+ age + "]";
}

2.3 依赖配置

1. 在 pom.xml 中加入对 MP、Spring、连接池、Junit、Mysql 驱动等依赖

<dependencies>
        <!-- mp依赖
             mybatisPlus 会自动的维护Mybatis 以及MyBatis-spring相关的依赖
         -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus</artifactId>
            <version>2.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--junit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- c3p0 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mysql -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.32</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.10.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

特别说明: Mybatis 及 Mybatis-Spring 依赖请勿加入项目配置，以免引起版本冲突！！！ Mybatis-Plus
会自动帮你维护！

2. 加入 MyBatis 的全局配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
 </configuration>

3. 加入 log4j.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "log4j.dtd">
<log4j:configuration xmlns:log4j="http://jakarta.apache.org/log4j/">
<appender name="STDOUT" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
 <param name="Encoding" value="UTF-8" />
 <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
 <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%-5p %d{MM-dd 
HH:mm:ss,SSS} %m (%F:%L) \n" />
 </layout>
</appender>
<logger name="java.sql">
 <level value="debug" />
</logger>
<logger name="org.apache.ibatis">
 <level value="info" />
</logger>
<root>
 <level value="debug" />
 <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
</root>
</log4j:configuration>

4. 加入 db.properties 连接信息配置

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mp
jdbc.username=root
 jdbc.password=1234

5. 加入 spring 的配置文件 applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:mybatis-spring="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring http://mybatis.org/schema/mybatis-spring-1.2.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd">
	
	
	<!-- 数据源 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
		<property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="dataSourceTransactionManager" 
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 基于注解的事务管理 -->
	<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="dataSourceTransactionManager"/>
	
	
	<!--  配置SqlSessionFactoryBean 
		Mybatis提供的: org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean
		MP提供的:com.baomidou.mybatisplus.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean
	 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="com.baomidou.mybatisplus.spring.MybatisSqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"></property>
		<!-- 别名处理 -->
		<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="it.ying.domain"></property>
		
	</bean>

目录结构

3.实现

实现方式:

基于 Mybatis
需要编写 EmployeeMapper 接口，并手动编写 CRUD 方法提供 EmployeeMapper.xml 映射文件，并手动编写每个方法对应的 SQL 语句。

基于 MP
只需要创建 EmployeeMapper 接口, 并继承 BaseMapper 接口.这就是使用 MP。需要完成的所有操作，甚至不需要创建 SQL 映射文件。

编写Mapper接口

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.mapper.BaseMapper;
import it.ying.domain.Employee;

public interface EmployeeMapper extends BaseMapper<Employee> {
}

继承BaseMapper接口即可

表名和主键的配置

4.测试

public class Demo{
 	private ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
    private EmployeeMapper employeeMapper = applicationContext.getBean("employeeMapper",EmployeeMapper.class);
   
    @Test
    public void testEmployee(){
        Employee employee = new Employee();
        employee.setLastName("wnag");
        employee.setEmail("");
        employee.setAge(0);
        employee.setGender(0);
        Integer insert = employeeMapper.insert(employee);
        System.out.println(insert);
    }

输出：1，说明插入成功
再看一下数据库中的数据