微信公众号开发(四) 模版消息

要使用模版消息的话，需要先在公众号申请模版消息，申请完模版消息之后就可以根据微信提供的接口使用模版消息了。微信接口文档：模板消息 | 微信开放文档

我们的场景是这样的：用户分享给朋友，朋友帮忙支付之后，公众号通知用户有好友给你助力，当助力人数达到设定的值之后，发送活动解锁通知。

具体的代码：

def send_wx_message(order_id):
    """
    发送微信模版消息 邀请通知 解锁成功通知
    """
    course_order = PoemOrder.get_by_id(order_id)
    if not course_order:
        logger.error("[send_wx_message] 发送模版消息失败：找不到对应的订单. order_id:{}".format(order_id))

    
    access_token = "xxxxxxx"
    wx_url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/cgi-bin/message/template/send?access_token={}".format(access_token)

    share_user_id = course_order.share_user_id  # 邀请人
    share_user = User.get_by_openid(share_user_id)

    buyer_id = course_order.buyer_id        # 被邀请人
    buyer = User.get_by_openid(buyer_id)

    logger.info("[send_wx_message] share_user_id:{}        buyer_id:{}".format(share_user_id, buyer_id))
    # 邀请通知
    if share_user_id and buyer:
        payload = {
            "touser": share_user_id,
            "template_id": "xxxxxxxx",

            "data": {
                "first": {
                    "value": "又有好友支持你啦，真棒！",
                    "color": "#173177"
                },
                "keyword1": {
                    "value": "用户的呢称",
                    "color": "#173177"
                },
                "keyword2": {
                    "value": “时间”,
                    "color": "#173177"
                },
                "remark": {
                    "value": "备注",
                    "color": "#173177"
                }
            }
        }

    
        resp = requests.post(wx_url, json=payload)
        content = resp.json()
        errcode = content.get("errcode")
        if errcode == 0:
            logger.info("[send_wx_message] 发送邀请通知成功. buyer_id:{}  share_user_id:{}".format(buyer_id,
                                                                                           share_user_id))
        else:
            logger.error("[send_wx_message] 发送邀请通知失败. buyer_id:{}  share_user_id:{} errmsg:{}".format(buyer_id,
                                                                                share_user_id, content.get("errmsg")))

    # 发送解锁通知
    if share_user:
        is_user_unlocked_total_course = PoemOrder.is_unlocked_all_courses(share_user_id)
        logger.info("[send_wx_message]: is_user_unlocked_total_course: {}".format(is_user_unlocked_total_course))
        if is_user_unlocked_total_course:
            payload = {
                "touser": share_user_id,
                "template_id": "xxxxxxxxxx",
                "url": "xxxxxxxxx",
                "data": {
                    "first": {
                        "value": "xxxxxxxxx",
                        "color": "#173177"
                    },
                    "keyword1": {
                        "value": "用户呢称",
                        "color": "#173177"
                    },
                    "keyword2": {
                        "value": "时间",
                        "color": "#173177"
                    },
                    "remark": {
                        "value": "备注",
                        "color": "#173177"
                    }
                }
            }

            resp = requests.post(wx_url, json=payload)
            content = resp.json()
            errcode = content.get("errcode")
            if errcode == 0:
                logger.info("[send_wx_message] 发送解锁通知成功. buyer_id:{}   share_user_id:{}".format(buyer_id,
                                                                                                share_user_id))
            else:
                logger.error("[send_wx_message] 发送解锁通知失败. buyer_id:{}  share_user_id:{} errmsg:{}".format(buyer_id,
                                                                            share_user_id, content.get("errmsg")))